The private property is the base of constitutional government,the protective wall of human right, the pivot of social prosperity,the core of the market economy. It is the basic right of man who seeks to live and develop and the foundation of maintaining man's freedom and dignity. Refusing the property means refusing the constitutional government. The basic aim of the constitutional government is protecting property,life and freedom. In the constitution of most western countries admits that "the private property is sacred and inviolable". However, the constitution in China admits that the private property is just an economic right, which lags behind the world trend of constitutionalism. Now protecting the private property will help to accelerate the development of the socialist market economy, protect human right, construct the rule by law, advance the democractic construction. And the development of democracy will advance the protection of the legal private property. The constitutional protection of the legal private property can embody the social value of fairness and justice. Thus, it affords the most effective system guarantee for the construction of a harmonious society.
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