Legal Study On Financing Issue Of The Farmer's Professional Cooperatives

Countryside and agriculture are such impotrant factor to a nation's social stability and economic development of a country, especially to China, a developing country, where 56 percent of population is farmer,and 58 percent of the whole land is rurral area.Recent years, many countries try to empolder their rural area and lift the rural economies through propping up kinds of agricultural cooperatives or other cooperatives rganizations. Since many years ago,in chinese rural area have existed some cooperatives rganizations such as professional association, technology society, agriculture cooperatives.However, the real organization system and their titles are not always matched. The law of farmer's professional cooperatives, and the corresponding legal institutions, such as registration regulations, accounting criterion, help to explicit some primary questions that limit the development of farmer's professional cooperatives, such as"what's farmer's professional cooperatives?","what's the unique chater of farmer's professional cooperatives",and so on. Though farmer's professional cooperatives has got admit from the law, the way of make it running and developping cann't rely on merely one law. For example, one of the tough mask is how to reslove the shortage of capital. Nerther raising funds only by themselvers, nor collecting money from investor or bank, many farmer's professional cooperatives are in a jam of capital.This article begins with elaboration about the development process of the cooperatives, and the farmer's professional cooperatives in China, once understanding how the farmer's professional cooperatives and it's principle take shape, the track of the rule can be seen everywhwere in concrete articles of law. In fact, the primary reason of the troubles of financing are two,the first is the traditional cooperatives principle emphasize excessively the nature of open, democracy and mutual-help, which need some necessary change in market economy time; the second is the huge differnet financing structure between rural land and city makes the problem more complicate. China keep on creating new financing way, in the third part of this article,writor will analyze their feasibility and effcet,try to give some opinions and suggestions.for a better next three years.