The Comparative Study On Community Social Security Between China And Foreign Countries

Depends on the community to do well the social security system construction, since socialist market economy development request inevitably, is also embarks from our country national condition, a perfect social security system's important content, should seize an opportunity to speed up the exploration, establishes and the consummation community social security systems gradually. The current our country's community safeguards the construction to be quite backward, cannot satisfy the people regarding the safeguard demand, to a certain extent has restricted the social economy development, how to consummate our country community system of safeguards to become an urgently needed solution the question. When lets the community safeguard the question the solution not only to be able to enrich the research results which the present our country community safeguards, but can also unify the overseas advanced experience, safeguards the development to our country community to provide certain reference, is advantageous in the social security enterprise's development. This article uses the literature search and the comparison research method, safeguarded the question to our country community to conduct the research. Uses in one kind of widespread significance the community to safeguard the safeguard concept, the community social security is take the community as the backing, takes the social security by the community residents the object, has included from the social relief, the medical insurance, the retirement theater box, the unemployment insurance to social welfare's and so on many social security content, has the regional characteristic, ministrant, the welfare oriented, compulsory, the cooperation as well as the integrated management nature, simultaneously the community social security also has the specific some functions, for example the implementation carrier function, the conformity resources function, the support compensatory function and so on, the Du area social security will conform to our country social security future trend of development, is pattern which under our country national condition will most adapt, mayEffective leads the family safeguard, the more highly effective satisfied members of different social classes' safeguard demand, the country has the necessity to advance the construction which vigorously the community safeguards.Our country's community produced from the 1830s, had experienced the vigorous development time, but was destroyed in the Great Cultural Revolution, the construction stagnated nearly, after reform and open policy, gradual restoration, although the community safeguarded along with social security systems' construction obtained a more thorough development, but constructed the development could not adapt the safeguard demand which the people grew, at present faced such a series of questions, the main body localization which the community safeguarded is not being clear, causes government this tube not to manage, should not the tube to tube's many, the resources which the maintenance community further developed be quite limited, the fund, on the hardware facility, the professional invested insufficient, communityPresent provides the safeguard project are quite few, to a very good safeguard effect, has not urgently awaited to improve. Relatively speaking, the overseas social security development's time, the community social security development also is quite early full, safeguards the development to our country community to have some enlightenment, for example takes the community in the safeguard function, advocated the government operated people help form, from many angle collection community's development resources, but must merely is restricted in government's limited investment, the service content attention draws close to people's need, quite user-friendly, takes the community to safeguard the service the specialized level, takes seriously to develop the Non-profit organization and so on, this gave our country to develop the community to safeguard provides one to use for reference.Therefore, must act according to the community the development present situation, the union socialization trend of development, the promotion community plays the positive role, the new social security development direction which the opening adaptation community needs, the enhancement community's support capabilities. The concrete action is as follows, establishes the reasonable resources conformity mechanism, the reasonable processing community safeguards each main body the relations, the perfect community safeguards the services structure, plays Non-profit organization's role, speeds up specialized advancement which the community safeguards, not only lets the community social security develop the comprehensive safeguard service, moreover must develop the community to educate, the culture, the science, the sports, the health, the environmental protection omni-directionally and so on each enterprise, carries on the community to construct, thus the community develops. Only then like this, the community social security systems can satisfy the township dwellers to continue, to develop, the safeguard demand which unceasingly follows with the urbanized process.