Community Corrections And Procuratorial Supervision

Community Corrections as a law of development in line with international non-custodial penalty execution methods are increasingly being respected around the world. It is less crime, less subjective and vicious, is not harmful to society after prison reform criminals, or indeed repent, no longer harm society offenders placed in the community, the use of social resources, social forces are against the integration of of education and reform of a system execution.July 2003, China issued a pilot project on community correction notice, in Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang, six provinces and municipalities to carry out a community correction work. Object is to be sentenced for control, was declared suspended, was temporary execution outside prison, was convicted of parole, deprived of political rights and in the community serving five kinds of criminals. Community Corrections in China indicates that China pilot and penalty system to explore the major changes, but also of an important manifestation of political civilization of justice. With our combining punishment with leniency, focusing on education and reform policy and the penalties for criminal offenders theoretical principles, the world development trend of the mitigation of punishment, social causes of crime, execution, and so the concept of economic line, is also a prison execution Paradox amendments.Community Corrections in some areas following the 2003 trial, in order to promote further development of Community Correction, the approval of the Central Political and Law Commission, the two high two decisions in the country from 2009 pilot Community Correction. In view of Community Corrections in China is still a new thing in many places, community corrections practice Despite the initial success, but the overall level of development is relatively low, there are many issues to be explored and improved. Therefore, stepping up study of community correction system, build a scientific mechanism and the sound discretion of the implementation of system to ensure the legitimate operation of community correction system, and promote the development of Community Corrections in China has become a top priority.Prosecution is an important participation in Community Corrections Department, according to positive powers and responsibilities of law, norms to carry out inspection and supervision, for promoting the important work of community corrections. For a long time, the prosecution of legal oversight, at home and abroad theory and judicial practice in general more attention, but for a new community correction sentence means that the supervision of, the provisions of the legislation is too vague and principles, community correction of defects in the overall work has a direct impact on the effective conduct of inspection and supervision. In this paper, Examination and Supervision of Community Corrections powers and duties, combining analysis of community corrections to carry out inspection and supervision work in the problems and obstacles, the existence of Community Corrections legislative lag, poor community corrections management system, lack of community correction penalty function, Community Corrections poor communication, lack of rigid inspection and supervision, supervision of the prosecution in its preliminary analysis of the problems and speed up community correction from the legislation, a unified body of Community Correction, and improve evaluation of reward and punishment system of correction visits, strengthen communication and exchange of information, improve inspection and supervision methods and strengthen prosecution of six aspects of self-construction work of community corrections of a preliminary sound.