The Problems Of Land Expropriation Compensations And Benefit Segmentation In Beijing

This thesis base on two points: land expropriation compensations and benefit segmentation, and discuss the problems of land expropriation compensations and benefit segmentation in Beijing with economics analysis methods and case analysis on Beijing. Firstly, the thesis analysis the recent status of the land expropriation compensations in Beijing and some important problems existing in which, and then discuss the segmentation relationship between interest bodies and detail benefit segmentation of the land benefit. After that, the feasibility, potential reform space and the reform direction of the land expropriation system reform in Beijing are analyzed to seek the broken point from system, furthermore, the relative policy and measures of the reform are discussed accordingly. The main conclusions of the thesis are below:â…  .Except for building compensations or distribution of collective asset, only a value equivalent the total discount value of farmland annual production value in some years are compensated to farmers lost farmland, whom can not share any more benefit from the incremental benefit bring out from the changing-use of farmland.â…¡ .The level of the land expropriation compensations is too low to maintain the living of the farms lost farmland in a long term, and there is great uncertainty in their further life because there is no enough start-up capital to develop for them.â…¢.The continuable income ability of the farms lost farmland is decrease in most type of the land expropriation in Beijing.â…£.The negotiate power of the farms lost farmland and the collective is low during the course of the land expropriation, but "power person" effect of some collective leaders display that great self-development ability of the suburb collective economic in Beijing.â…¤ .The government segment all most of the benefit from the surplus space of the farm collective, and the surplus space of the farm collective equal nearly zero.â…¥ .The practice and innovation experiments make sure that there is reform space of land expropriation system.Base on these above analysis and the conclusions, the suggestions about the reform of the land expropriation system and during which the questions must be faced are present.