Study On Development Questions Of Industry Of The Agricultural Seed

The seed, as the special and irreplaceable agricultural means of production, is the carrier playing a agricultural and scientific and technical role, it has reflected the level of a national agricultural science and technology level Research that this text compares current situation of the development of industry of the domestic and international seed SI (seed industrialization) is an important component of agricultural industrialization, the industrialization of the seed impels the industry of seeds to move towards the development tracks of one's own self-development, benign cycle that regulates oneself, accumulating, help to advance the modernization drive of seeds, make the industry of the seed turn out sustainable The developed country develops the industry of seeds through various kinds of incentive measures and administration means, the improved variety has already been up to 50%-60% to the contribution rate that agriculture increased production; In our country, only about 36% of contribution rate that the improved variety increases production to agriculture The developed country uses the new and high technology and support on policy to make the industry of the seed step into the track of industrialized development, characteristic its whether seed management legalize, produce specialization, process mechanized, quality standardization, deal in grouping, breed in great numbers to sell to integrate. The industrialization of seed of our country starts relatively late, the level of production of the seed lags behind, the foundation is weako Compared with developed country, the industrialization process of seed of our country lags behind, is still at primary stage, it shoulders heavy responsibilities, needs to have greater break-through in such aspects as technology, management, idea-Chifeng area is the important area of seed development and dominant region of SI in Inner Mongolian Through deeply investigation and compare analysis, The thesis put forward actuality and problems Still there are two kinds of questions of different nature in present seed industrialized development: One kind is decided by it developing stage, another kind emerged improperly because of government interference , the latter's harmfulness is greatero In present policies, the key impetus concentrates on supporting seed enterprises, strengthening the interests mechanism, preventing three respects of repeated construction, however, some questions have not caused enough attention yet either: First, the financial support policy is used improperly , second, the measure which develops seed enterprises is unfavorable, third , prevent the repeated construction measure from being unfavorable, fourth, the legal system has not paid enough attentionAccording to above-mentioned analysis, in order to move forward and standardize the development of SI, propose the following policy recommendations Optimize the support policy system of the industry of seeds-, Deepen the reform of circulation system of seeds, Advance the protection work of the new variety plant; Strengthen the scientific and technological content; Perfect the seed management organization; Deepen the system reform of seed enterprises...