| Reform and opening-up over the past 20 years, the economic development of our country focuses one's attention upon world, the living standards of the people are generally improved, national comprehensive strength is being strengthened constantly, but in the back of the enormous economic performance, Chinese society is moving towards splitting up sharply. The social unfair phenomenon is prominent day by day: The gap between rich and poor is with a wide gap;regional disparity in urban and rural areas are expanding constantly;Medical resource allocation is unreasonable;Education, employment opportunity are unfair, The social discrimination, the corruption overflows etc. In China today, if this problem is not solved, it will bring the serious consequence. Therefore researching and solving social fair problem at present, and trying to build fair society seem particularly important urgent right away.At first, this text have been analyzed the relevant concepts of fair, classified the social fair rationally from the science aspect and logic angle, then sum up the general meaning of social fair. This text has reviewed China's ancient times and fair thought of the western society from the respect of the intellectual history, have probed into society's fair relevant theoretical foundations. In order to draw the experience and lessons from it, offer the guidance in theory for the building of fair society of our country. Subsequently, it has pointed out that the government which is the representatives of public wills, should take on the positive and promising role in leading fair social construction. The third part is a analysis thoroughly of our country's fair social current situation, through explaining society unjust several model behaving, announce primary problems that exist in the fair society construction. And then, we set forth the unjust reason in our society , point out to twist artificially economic development strategy, the political structure reform lags behind, government's public policy omission and influence of historical natural endowment are main reasons causing the social unfair phenomenon at present to be outstanding.This text lie in leading the social policy to think to social fair problem original intention and final purpose that study from government one's own reform and government at moving towards, make every effort to find the impetus that the government builds the fair society accurately. Direct against the concrete problem in reality, put forward countermeasure. |