The Rationality Of Social Hierarchy Communication Of Contemporary China According To Communicative Ration

Habermas' Communication ration is a society critical theory, which is not only based on reflecting critical theory of Marx, Horkheimer, Adorno, but also Postmodernity. Communication ration withholds the standpoint of modernity and establishes universal norm basis for communicative action pattern by analyzing pragmatics. Looking from transformation China today, the hierarchy structure of society assumes diversification tendency. The traditional norm basis of rationalization of the hierarchy communication relationship suffers dilemma, so that it needs rebuilding. The thinking of discourse democracy and dialectic in Habermas' communication ration are worthy of learning. From idiosyncratic circumstances of China, the rationalization of the hierarchy communication relationship is divided into four stages and shows feature of path dependence, dialogue, and twifold in impetus. Meanwhile, rationalization pursues the balance between instrument rationality and value rationality. So, the best way to the rationalization of relationship of different hierarchies is discourse democracy and power equilibrium, that is, in the principle of equally conversing, to achieve the goal of harmony society.