| Modern democratic politics is an accountability-centered and indirect democracy system that pursues the institutionalized design of political responsibility. This means"the representatives, rather than the people themselves Join the political organ and manage the public affairs. So It appears an authorizing and authorized relationship between the people and their representatives that leads the responsibility nature for democratic politics."As a basic principle, the equality between authority and responsibility has been widely accepted. In order to achieve authority justice, we must build a scientific and comprehensive responsibility system should be established. The concept of"working for the public and assuming power for the people"in the 16th National Congress of Communist Party not only reflected the " human-oriented "governance idea but also regarded setting up and improving the effective public responsibility mechanism as the important content of building socialist political civilization. The comprehensive and systematic study of official accountability system has an important significance for deepening administration mechanism reform, especially deepening the personal mechanism, improving administrative efficiency, and forming a new administrative culture. Based on this purpose, the thesis explored the issue of china's official responsibility mechanism in china.The thesis firstly defined the meaning of responsibility mechanism and its theoretical foundation; then analyzed the current situation and existing problems in the practice of our country. Finally, based on the national conditions of our country, it explored the construction framework for the responsibility mechanism. The thesis is mainly divided into four parts.In the first part, the thesis clearly defined the meaning of responsibility mechanism, then expounded that this system was an organic whole, including the target, main, issue, mode, procedure etc. Meanwhile the thesis also defined officers`s identity category.
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