On The Right To Participate In Politics Of The Peasant Workers

Millions of the peasant workers are marginalized because of the vulnerability in the area of Economic, political and legal for a long time, which pays a serious impact on the development of socialist democratic politics and comprehensive well-off society in our country. The right to participate in politics is the important means to the realization of economic and other social rights. The ones that don't have the right to speak are very difficult to protect their other legitimate rights effectively. The research on the issue of the right to participate in politics of the peasant workers has the very theoretical and practical significance, especially in the crucial period of social transformation and advocating the harmonious development.The right to participate in politics is of great significance to the realization of survival rights, equal right and other basic human rights, equal protection of the right to participate in politics has a profound legal and institutional basis. The rights and the obligations of the peasant workers show serious asymmetry, which should abandon the unnecessary dispute about the social status and Class status of the peasant workers, respect and attach importance to the principal status of the peasant workers. At present the participation in the political situation of the peasant works is not optimistic, their citizenship is difficult to reflect. The reasons of the lack of protection of the right to participate in politics of the peasant workers are complicate and profound: lack of the culture and traditions of respecting civil and political rights; the constraint of dual social structure between rural and urban administration; dilemma of economic and public resources; the unreasonable institution and exclusion of local policies; limit of economic, cultural, and organizational resources of the peasant workers of themselves. On the protection of the peasant workers the right to participate in politics and the chosen of perfect path and mechanism, it should be from the following aspects: retrial the concepts of social development; safeguard the dignity and authority of Constitution, amend the relevant legislation; amend and perfect the Election Law and local electoral system; broke the restriction about household registration system gradually, establish equal mechanisms of the peasant workers participation; establish the judicial remedies mechanism of the right to participate in of the peasant workers. To complete this complex and arduous large projects, and then to realize the equal protection of the right to participate in politics of the peasant workers eventually is a long way to go.