The Exploration And Pursuit Of The Harmonious Socialist Society By Chinese Communist Party After The Foundation Of The People's Republic Of China

The Communist Party of China has been pursuing persistently all the time the goal of constructing the harmonious socialist society. After the new China was founded, the Communist Party of China has got an effective exploration to construct the harmonious socialist society.While carrying on the overall design of the socialist society, Mao Zedong made every effort to pursue the coordinated development on various aspects of politics, economy, culture and so on, and gave great attention to the interests of each social class and stratum. Nevertheless, the historical and personal limitation added to the difficulty of socialist construction resulted in certain historical limitation on Mao Zedong's thought of social harmony.Deng Xiaoping inherited the correct elements of Mao Zedong's thought of the harmonious society,and in this foundation,he made a great progress ,then he clarified that the most fundamental aim of constructing a strong communist country must be carried out on individuals to realize humanism and emphasize on the economic construction as the centre. But with the reforms on economic system, some new and deep problems were gradually exposed, which put forward the new requirements of constructing the harmonious socialist society.In the report of the 16th, Jiang Zemin summarized the essential features of constructing the socialist harmoniously society, and designed the blueprint of constructing the harmonious socialist society, then presented that we should dispose and coordinate"twelve relations"in order to construct a socialist society with harmony. In fact, the theory and thought of exploring a harmoniously socialist society of Jiang Zemin had consisted of the basic content of constructing socialist harmoniously society, but he didn't clearly put forward the conception of"the harmonious socialist society"yet.After the 16th national congress of Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Hu Jingtao as the general secretary clearly put forward the conception of"the harmonious socialist society", and pointed out the guideline of constructing the harmonious socialist society is the scientific development view. Until today, the thought of the Communist Party of China of exploring the harmonious socialist society has experienced the periods of embryo, initial formation, and further development, finally reached maturity.