In our regular conception, people usually applied free and right without any distinction between them. And even in some academic research works, it also seemed to be no much more difference between them. However, both of them are not the same conception at all, and cover the respective factors and classifications. There are some same aspects between them, but it is still necessary to distinguish. In this paper, the author will analyze the difference between the freed and right both from the internal and external perspective of law, and based on this, come to a further conclusion through studying the theory which hold that no relief, no right, that the right is internal right of law, free is external free of law; the internal free of law shall be classified into the right. On this basis, author will discuss the guarantee to free from law in terms of identification,limitation and relief. The author wants to clarify our regular knowledge of free through the definition of conception so as to offer better protection to our free by means of law.
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