The Solution Of Transnational Anti-competition Problems And The Choice Of Developing Countries

The transnational anti-competition issues are being aggravated with the progress of the economic globalization. Due to the"global"features of transnational anti- competition behaviors and the deficits of non-multinational solutions, a multinational approach is entailed to solve the transnational anti-competition problems. The imperfection of domestic competition legal system and the weakness in its enforcement plus the lack for international cooperation make developing countries easy targets of transnational anti-competition behaviors, from which the developing countries suffer greatly. As for developing countries, their main task is to develop domestic economy and thus their participation in the multinational competition regimes should be based on the domestic competition systems which are specially tuned to their own development requirements. Only by doing so can the developing countries guarantee the flexibility of domestic industrial policies during the course of multinational cooperation, and thus safeguard their economic security and benefits of development. Meanwhile, the choice of standpoints and strategies during the participation of multinational competition regime is of great significance to safeguard the development benefits of developing countries.The main body of this article is divided into four chapters, which are arranged as follows:Chapter one enumerates the transnational anti-competition problems existing in the present international market and points out the harm they have on developing countries.Chapter two introduces the non-multinational solutions to the transnational anti-competition problems and points out their drawbacks.Chapter three introduces multinational solutions to the problem according to the classification of"top-down"approach and"bottom-up"approach, and emphasizes on the two main regimes reflecting the aforesaid approaches.Chapter four addresses the case for developing countries. Based on the international competition situation and the particular requirements of the development of developing countries, the author demonstrated the necessity and significance for developing countries to establish the type of competition policies which are dominated by their industrial policies. And then, this article tries to identify the proper standpoints and strategies which should be adhered by developing countries in their participation of multinational competition regimes.