| Cultural demand is one of the human basic demands. Through more than 20 years of the rural reform and opening-up , the adequate food and clothing in the countryside have already been basically solved, the country is moving towards the new stage of the well-off society of comprehensive construction. However, the cultural undertakings in the countryside is still relatively lags behind, the mainly state is that the disparate development has not got the fundamental change and the enormous difference exists in the culture state between urban and rural areas. The fund input of rural culture is seriously insufficient and some local cultural undertakings funds are in negative growth. Because the rural cultural facility at the basic level lags behind, it is difficult to develop the activity of normal culture. The rural cultural organizations are imperfect and the cultural team's quality in the basic unit is generally on the low side. Because the rural culture resources at the basic level are deficient seriously, the form and means of activity content are single. Because the cultural management system of basic unit of countryside is low, it is unfavorable to full play of the service function of public culture, etc. Paying close attention to the rural cultural problem and strengthening the rural cultural construction is the ability of insisting the guidance position of knowing the Marxism in the shape field and improving socialist advanced culture construction constantly. It is an important subject that make great efforts to improve peasants' ideological and ethical standards and scientific and cultural qualities, to satify the need of the well-off society of comprehensive construction. |