Inquirement Of Our Country's Natural Monopoly

As one kind of monopolies,natural monopoly has the common features of monopoly and has its own distinguishing characteristics.It is particularly significant to make definition and analysis of it.The objective is,one hand,to confess such rightful quality of it,such as establishing applying not counting system in the legislate.On the other hand,it is necessary to place restrictions on it to limit its perniciousness,so as to achieve the fundamental value target of anti-monopolizition.The paper reviews the economics definition of the natural monopoly in the first section and mainly introduces the degree cost additivity theory of the contemporary natural monopoly.Later the paper introduces the legal definition of natural monopoly based on economics.Meanwhile the paper shows that the theory of the natural monopoly is a definition which continuously developed.And then the author analyzes the relation of the natural monopoly and the anti- monopolizition law,the correlations and differences of related definitions.And the author also talks about the applying not counting system of the natural monopoly.In the second section the author introduces the legislate target of the natural monopoly and the statute control pattern theory,along with the options of statute control pattern of anti- monopolizition in our country.In the third section the author first introduces the distinguishing features of the natural monopoly field and then makes an analysis to the telecommunications field of our country.Basing on the review of the telecommunications' reformation,the author points out the stress of the reformation as well as the problems and makes another analysis on the reformation of the railway field.In the forth section the author mainly talks about the regulations and limitations of the natural monopoly field in our country,which includes the inquirement of legislate improvement,mainly as the supervising organization,the subject limit and the price formulation and so on.Meanwhile the author proposes to enlarge the responsibility forms and the subject limit of the invasion of the natural monopoly.