On The Police Power Of Interrogation & Examination By The Legal Control

The police power of interrogation & examination is a very important administrative coercive power for people's police to maintain public security & orders. Whether to legally exercise the power or not directly has a close bearing on safeguard of the fundamental rights of citizens and public security. In order to provide the ultimate protection on the fundamental rights of citizens, respect & protection on human rights, it must bring the police power of interrogation & examination under control to avoid abusing the power so that the police exercise the law strictly, fairly and courteously. And also, it is necessary to safeguard authority to exercise the law, improve relationship between the people & the police, promote harmony between the people & the police, maintain legal rights of the police and foster a good image of the police.It is a crucial task for law and practice to intensively study on exercise & control of police power of interrogation & examination, to establish precautionary systems for abusing the power and to make certain that police legally exercise the power. And also, there have high research values & utility values to carry out study on police power of interrogation & examination because it concerns guarantee of human rights, instant compulsion and exercise of discretion.The paper consists of four parts: In the first part, it gives general overviews of police power of interrogation & examination to develop on basic concepts, legal natures, legal characteristics of police power of interrogation & examination; In the second part, contrasted with current police power of interrogation & examination in our country, it describes police power of interrogation & examination of U.K .USA &Hong Kong under Anglo-American law system, that of Germany & Japan under continental law system and also offers certain reference values to use police power of interrogation & examination of foreign countries; In the third part, it refers to misuse of police power of interrogation & examination and its negative effect; In the fourth part, it mainly expands on legislation, jurisdiction & administration control of police power of interrogation & examination. This paper mainly covers such contents as exercise subjects of police power of interrogation & examination, examination on citizens, goods, vehicles, places and chase on illegal vehicles, which is of great importance to regulate police's law enforcement activities, promote and safeguard human rights.