The Development And History Of System Prisoner Caring In Ancient China And Applied To Prison Administrating At Present

The system of prisoner caring came from necessary of ruling class for rule and government keeping in ancient China, a series of prisoner caring system which regarding of living conditions and welfare of the prisoner . The system was in origin of"XIZHOU"dynasty ,then molded in"QIN""HAN"dynasty, developed in"SAN GUO"dynasty–"NAN BEI"dynasty, maturated in"SUI""TANG"dynasty,It finally which refined in"SONG-- MING"and"QING"dynasty, which been important component of jail system of ancient China, It also with important position for penalty and jail administration of ancient China, the policy of prisoner caring which directed by Confucian thought of moral ruling been through out all legal jail practice in ancient china, which formed out the culture of special character for prisoner caring, with significant effects. There had been effective function for basic living and fare of prisoner, and monitoring administrating with gaoler for prisoner caring applied, also prevent for prisoner been insulted, and modificated with class'contradictions.Hereby, try to review the history & development of prisoner caring system in ancient china, and to analyses with character & reasons of system be formed, Based on above-mentioned that have abstracted comments for prisoner caring system, and research with the system for helpful hints to contemporary jail administration, so wish with experience apply to reformation & construction of modern & cultured jail at present.