Chinese Small And Medium-sized Cities E-government Affairs Exist Questions And Countermeasures Analysis In Development

The E-government affairs is our country society informationization important component, is the information technology, in the government manages the concrete application. The development E-government affairs, realizes the computerization which and the network vigorously the government manages, the promotion Government department's open government, raises the government supervisory work efficiency, is Our country Government manages the modernized development the inevitable trend. This article mainly elaborated and has analyzed the course which and the present situation our country small and medium-sized town and cities E-government affairs constructed, developed some questions which in view of the present E-government affairs existed to make the rational analysis and the discussion, and proposed developed and advances our country small and medium-sized town and cities E-government affairs 's suggestion and the countermeasure.This article altogether divides into five major parts. The first part mainly elaborated studies the Chinese small and medium-sized town and cities E-government affairs construction and the development important meaning. The second part elaborated the Chinese small and medium-sized town and cities division and E-government affairs 's concept separately. The third part mainly elaborated the Chinese small and medium-sized town and cities E-government affairs 's development process and the construction present situation.The fourth part proposed the present Chinese small and medium-sized town and cities E-government affairs constructs the existence the question, mainly includes five aspects: First, has certain erroneous zone in the understanding. Some mid to small townships municipal government had not realized that profoundly to the E-government affairs regarding the promotion economic development's importance, is only equates simply the E-government affairs with the government surfer, even equates in the office automation, causes the small and medium-sized town and cities when constructs the E-government affairs, all levels of the government department, the city straight institution have not been able fully to play the government function, lacks to instructs with the overall plan. Second, lacks the integrity plan and the unified standard. Small and medium-sized town and cities"division of vertical"the management system and E-government affairs 's unity, openness, interactive and so on characteristics have the serious conflicts, often all levels of Local authority and the department when launches the E-government affairs do things their own way, the standard which uses are also various, between each other is very difficult to realize the interconnection intercommunication, to use, interoperability mutually, realizes the information sharing truly with difficulty.Third, the government management system reform has not arrived. Because our country present government apparatus also exists establishes and so on unreasonable all sorts of questions, like between the department the function overlapping, overlaps seriously, the examination flow are excessively many; The government service lacks the strict procedure, the administrative flow is unreasonable, the transparency is low, the safety strip is serious; The government decision-making scientific natures are bad, to the act of government lacks surveillance and so on. These phenomena and the question, speaking of our country small and medium-sized town and cities, must more serious and is improved and the solution in a short time with difficulty.Fourth, the specialized E-government affairs constructs the talented person to lack seriously. Many development backward small and medium-sized town and cities as a result of economy, technology, management system and so on various factor limit, professional's raise and use existence major problem. The major part small and medium-sized town and cities lack the genuine E-government affairs talented person seriously, each kind of public officials' information technology application level not high question had not obtained very well solves.Fifth, the construction funds investment is insufficient. What the main limit small and medium-sized town and cities E-government affairs develops was the economic agent, the fund deficient delayed the development advancement directly.The fifth part is the question which aims at proposed makes the countermeasure analysis separately: First, the transformation idea, plays the government function fully. In the achievement development's small and medium-sized town and cities, all levels of the government department must transform the idea to strengthen earnestly organizes the leader, strengthens constructs the instruction to this local all levels of the government department E-government affairs, is responsible to work out the overall plan specifically, coordinated, the instruction and the advancement E-government affairs constructs, establishes the science the verification, the appraisal, the supervising mechanism.Second, the formulation development project and establishes the unified technical standard. The small and medium-sized town and cities in construct in the E-government affairs, must key establish a set to suit the local work characteristic and with the national unified standards compatible E-government affairs standard, simultaneously must the conformity complete information resource, guarantee that the government information resource to society's opening, causes it display huge social efficiency and the economic efficiency.Third, increases the management system reform dynamics. The small and medium-sized town and cities in the development E-government affairs process, should stress that serves primarily, transforms to the service government, must realize that constructs to the E-government affairs must unify the transform/shift the government functions and the management system reform closely, according to the government service's need, unifies people's demand, adjusts the administrative organization, the transformation administration method, carries on the administrative reform.Fourth, improves the official quality, trains the inter-disciplinary talent. The small and medium-sized town and cities must realize that to strengthens renews, electronic accounting machine application skill training take the inter-disciplinary talent as the standard National worker knowledge, improves National worker's overall quality realizes the most important question which the E-government affairs must solve.Fifth, how discusses to solve the fund problem which the small and medium-sized town and cities E-government affairs constructs, mainly may depend upon the government to expand the construction funds investment, the government and the general enterprises carries out the cooperation, to adopt the outsourcing pattern, to explore the utilization positively"BOO"the pattern and"BOT"the pattern, as well as strategy solution construction funds questions and so on attracting investments.