On Unechte Cesamtschulden

Unechte Cesamtschulden has developed and evolved from the theory of the two types of Echte Cesamtschulden,it is not formulated by legislation of each country,but it has admitted by theories and judicial precedents of most Civil law countries because of its enormous value.China should set up Unechte Cesamtschulden system to resolve disputes of Unechte Cesamtschulden.The purpose of this thesis is defining the meaning of Unechte Cesamtschulden,combing out its basic theories and providing theoretical support for judicial practice.Except for the preface and conclusion,this article is made up of five parts:Partâ… :in this part a typical case is analyzed.The writer point out that we should deliberate on the judgment of the case,and point out that the handling of the case involves an important legal system- Unechte Cesamtschulden,which is the basis of the analysis of what follows.Partâ…¡:an overview of Unechte Cesamtschulden.First of all,this part makes a comprehensive inspection of the origin of Unechte Cesamtschulden by combining Roman law with the legislation and judicial practice of Germany,French,Japan and Taiwan region of China,concludes that Unechte Cesamtschulden is the product of the theory of the two types of Echte Cesamtschulden and judicial practice in Civil law countries;secondly,by combing out and sublating the concept of Unechte Cesamtschulden discussed by different scholars,the writer puts forward a new definition;finally,to remedy the insufficiency of abstraction of the concept of Unechte Cesamtschulden,the writer studies the type of Unechte Cesamtschulden.Partâ…¢:the comparative analysis of Unechte Cesamtschulden and the neighboring legal institutions.By comparing Unechte Cesamtschulden with Echte Cesamtschulden,Share Debt,Claim Concurrency,Claim Assembly,Supplement liability of compensation ,together risk behavior and sends the evil together indirectly,the writer reveals the differences between Unechte Cesamtschulden and these institutions,confirms the independent existence value of Unechte Cesamtschulden.Partâ…£studies the effectiveness of Unechte Cesamtschulden.The writer discusses the external and internal effectiveness of Unechte Cesamtschulden,on external effectiveness,there are two questions:firstly,whether the creditor has the right to request bebtors in whole or in part at the same time,secondly,whether the effectiveness of the behaviour between the creditor and one debtor affects other debtors;on internal effectiveness,if one debtor repays the debt,does he have the right to ask other debtors to pay back?Partâ…¤: China should set up the system of Unechte Cesamtschulden.The writer expounds the necessity and possibility of building the system of Unechte Cesamtschulden and puts forward some suggestion.