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The Legal Currency Of The Qing Dynasty

Posted on:2010-10-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360275960784Subject:Legal history
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Monetary history of the feudal dynasty rule of law is the economic legal system an important component of the study of ancient Chinese state power of the legal regulation of economic life as a starting point. Monetary rule of law in the Qing Dynasty in ancient China economic and legal history occupies an important position, it is an ancient Chinese feudal legal currency of the most comprehensive form of development, but also difficult modern breeds some of the legal system of China's monetary factors. This article is from the contents of the Qing legal system to start the currency, in-depth analysis of the different stages of the Qing Dynasty currency characteristics of the rule of law, combined with the history of the current status of China's economy to reflect the reality.About 35,000 words in this article, a total of four parts.Partâ… : Introduction. Introduction part of this article briefly describes the object of study and research projects at home and abroad related to the status quo, on the topic of historical significance and practical significance, the main contents of this paper and this paper's methods and ideas.Partâ…¡: on the legal currency of the Qing Dynasty. This is the focus of this paper. The Qing Dynasty as China's last feudal dynasty, its legal system during the different currencies. The Opium War was a watershed in the history of China, but also a watershed in the history of the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, the Opium War in drawing the line on in stages. Government of the Qing Dynasty before the mid-term monetary rule of law the following four points: the strict statutory currency. Crack down on private sales of private-cast; currency stability through legal means; effectively regulate the market amount of money in circulation. That is because, as a special equivalent currency, its role is, through the medium of circulation, such as measure of value and role in promoting trade and market exchange of commodities. The purpose of the rule of law is the currency through the quality and quantity of money required to promote the role of monetary functions and to achieve. After the Opium War the legal currency of the Qing Dynasty Xianfeng period is divided into light with the light of the rule of law and the rule of law announced during the period. Daoguang ancient period of the outbreak of a serious financial crisis, its currency is the rule of law in response to financial crisis, on the "big cast" and issuing "treasure note, the official vote"; with the light period was announced at the end of China's feudal society, but also at the end of the Qing Dynasty , the monetary rule of law was mainly on the establishment of modern banking and bank of the distribution of coupons.Partâ…¢: Characteristics of the Qing legal currency. In this paper, this is difficult. Qing currency at different stages of the legal system because of their different characteristics. The Qing Dynasty before the mid-term monetary characteristics of the rule of law There are two main points: First, the currency legislation is getting more mature technology, legal system becoming more and more money. First of all, the Qing Dynasty before the mid-term monetary legislation reflects the outstanding value and exchange on the application of the law. Currency legislation based on the law of value in money. Commodities continue to reform the currency type is the price of money in order to adapt to the changing. Amount of money in circulation in the control measures of the rule of law, but also reflects this point. At the same time, legislation in the currency but also on the monetary value of the impact on prices. Secondly, the Qing Dynasty before the mid-term monetary legislation also reflects the time and things from place to place due to the principle of the legislation. This is the currency in the Qing Dynasty in the early evolution of legislation in the manifestation of the profound. Second, the system of money before the legislation is the Qing Dynasty in the mid-term focus of monetary rule of law. That is because the legal currency of the valuable economic and social life in the Qing Dynasty in an extremely important position. After the Opium War of the Qing Dynasty are also the characteristics of the monetary rule of law, there are two: First, social and political turmoil in the economic environment, monetary disorder the rule of law. After the Opium War, the Qing Dynasty's political and economic environment changes, the monetary rule of law there have been corresponding changes. Treacherous political situation, volatile economic environment, a serious invasion of foreign financial forces, the provincial co-ordination, the value of the currency chaos, serious currency crisis. Government changed the law of the currency. The rule of law in the Qing Dynasty's monetary state of serious disorder. Second, the legal system to actively learn from the experience of foreign currency. Brought about the Opium War to the Chinese labor pains as well as advanced civilizations. The Qing government began to actively learn from the experience of foreign currency the legal system to cope with the severe economic situation. However, the decadent feudal dynasty ontologically impossible to establish a complete legal system of advanced currency, which has a serious study of semi-colonial semi-feudal. Partâ…£: Conclusion. At the same time, we have studied the history of thinking should be realistic so that the glorious history into reality according to a mirror. In recent years, China has experienced high inflation and a period of economic overheating, China's currency is also the rule of law in a transition period. We should learn from history and looking for a way out, can not repeat the mistakes of history. This is the subject of this article studied the practical significance.
Keywords/Search Tags:Qing Dynasty, Monetary Rule of law, Characteristics, Consider the Reality
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