The Human Rights Protection In The Process Of European Integration

International group plays a significant role in modern countries system. Europe not only occupies an important position in global economy and politics, but also takes the lead in human rights protection. European Union, as an outstanding representative of world region integration today, shows the world countries an achievement of international group through continuous exploration and improvement undergone by European countries for half a century. European Union is an important trading partner with our country all the times. European Union, a supranational region organization with high level of integration, is a derivative of three organizations: European coal steel community, European Atomic Energy Community (Erratum), and European Economic Community. On March,25,1957 , France, West Germany, Italy, Luxemburg, Belgium and Holland concluded a treaty for establishing European Economic Community in Rome.《Rome Treaty》was regarded as the "birth certification" for European Union, and the day of 25^th became the legal "birth day" of European Union.《Rome Treaty》came into effect on Nov. 1,1993 and European Union was born. Now European Union is composed of three mainstays (Three Communities, Common Foreign and Security Policy and Deface Policy, Internal and Judicial Affairs Cooperation),two allies(European Economic and Monetary ,European Political Union), its member states spread over Western Europe, Eastern Europe and Mediterranean Area. European Union plays a major role in international affairs and co-operations in the fields of politics, security, economy, social, environment and human rights protection. European Union even plays more and more important part in the world for its new international organization with unique system and management.From《EU Treaty》which became effective in 1993 to《EU Constitution》which was set up, European Union constitution documents for going deep into the integration process of Europe and providing system the basic guarantee were not passed and had been replaced by《Lisbon Treaty》,but the basic principles and theories in the constitution contain the expectation of European countries for peace and development, especially stated in the treaty for human rights and human rights protection. European Union constitution documents could be regarded as the review of unremitting efforts by European countries and the achievement on human rights area.Europe, the place of idea of human rights, had broken out World War I and II which trampled on human life and freedom. The harrowing experience made the European politicians and people realize the importance of human rights protection and the urgency of setting up human rights protection mechanism. European Union, a most influential international organization in Europe, has played an irreplaceable role in European human rights protection area. The contents on human rights in《EU Constitution》integrated the new theoretical achievements of Europe. Though the Constitution was not approved, we got to know the prospect of European integration and human rights by analyzing and studying the origin. This article intends to build initially an image of European integration and human rights by arranging the evolution of European Union, European Union Constitution and European Human Rights Protection, especially make focus on analysis of the origin of European Union Constitution, European Human Rights Protection, Human Rights Protection System in《European Human Rights Treaty》,the contents of human rights protection in European Union Constitution, meanwhile use the law and economics to analyses the《EU Constitution》and European Human Rights Protection and study these two hot issues from a new point of view.