Discussion Of Villages Pension Problem

In recent years,with the accelerating process of urbanization,the land near the city continued to be expropriated,our rapid expansion of city size,"urban village" is not a coastal phenomenon unique to the city,it has gradually become the talk of the town small and medium cities in the Mainland The hot topic.Villages,by definition refers to the city's villages. In the urban-rural split system and urban development under the dual background,villages in the city came into being. The Villages villagers lost their land situation,faced with pension,medical care,employment,and a series of problems,they is different from the farmers,but also different from urban residents,their pension problem should be our country's economic and social development in a matter of concern. Villages in the personnel structure situation is more complex,it's the main part of the village of landless peasants. More frequent because of social mobility,foreign large proportion of the population has become an important part of one of the villages in the city. Villages pension issues currently on the research around the landless peasants and the security system security system launched. These macro-level research institutes to obtain representative results,for our pension system peasants laid the foundation for research,also pointed out the peasants of a pension in the future development direction. That said,the other villages in the city constitute old-age security personnel can not be ignored.This select villages in the city of Chaohu city features a typical X-village as case studies. This article first village on the status of X a brief introduction,and sum up on this basis;followed by X the village as a case of X the basic situation of the present village of the elderly,pension status is described in detail and summary;again:X Village Pension introduced the problems and set out the main causes of these problems;Finally,the reasons a summary based on the analysis and put forward their own ideas for solving these problems and desirable ways.Based on the village's old-age X Chao hu City of Investigation found that medium and small cities villages in the city's pension social problems both general and special: old-age security coverage narrow to protect low income,low levels of protection;land endowment loss of function;Family Support weakening; Community inadequate pension services;Villages "40,50" groups such as pension prospects look bleak. In this case,it is a historical legacy systems planning an construction oversight,transition effects of social setting community building and development cultural lag and other psychological reasons for different levels of "common ground". The paper has results on the basis of reference and respect for "grassroots" information,made a number of old-age security for small and medium sized cities in the development of viable urban village path:first, reform the irrational land requisition system; second, led the government to strengthen income redistribution, and increase government financial investment;third,according to different villages in the city,establishing a wide range of old-age models,such as the establishment of nursing homes,retirement communities play the role;Fourth,a multi-pronged,long-acting protection mechanism to the benefit of all ages,in different subjects for town,such as the establishment of pension insurance landless peasants, migrants join the city or the rural old-age insurance old-age insurance.