Legal Protection Of The Rights Of Migrant Workers And Political Countermeasures

With the continuous deepening of reform and opening up, China's economy and society entered a new stage of development, migrant workers is emerging in China's social transition period a special group, they leave home, to cities to seek a new life, made for the urban development indelible contribution, they have become an important part of the working class. Turning to the rights of migrant workers, people first thought is social, economic rights, political rights are often neglected. Does not know the realization of political rights is a precondition of the realization of other rights. Only have a political voice to a fundamental right to reverse the loss of the status of migrant workers.In China, due to the unique "urban-rural divide and conquer, one country, two policies" of the national governance system, the peasants into the city is basically a "shift without moving," identity transformation lags behind regional and occupational change, regardless of migrant workers in cities or in villages do not have a specific system to protect the realization of their political rights, political rights of migrant workers is in fact a "floating" state. Migrant workers generally low level of education, ideas behind, the economy had lower incomes, political consciousness, our current lack of a sound legal system to protect the political rights of migrant workers, which led to the exercise of political rights of migrant workers face many difficult.In the rule of law was officially written into the Constitution, the rule of law become a popular discourse of contemporary China, to use legal means to protect the political rights of migrant workers, is consistent with the present whole of the national struggle for building a socialist rule of law, the basic pattern, but also includes practical and theoretical circles including the legal profession who contribute their intellectual resources and power can not avoid the mandate. First to establish a people-centered concept of law to improve migrant workers legal quality; Second, improve relevant laws and regulations:revised "constitution" to develop the "Household Registration Law," so that citizens have freedom of movement; improve the "Code of Civil Procedure," the qualification of voters lawsuit procedures investigated according to law and political rights of migrant workers damage cases; Third, improve the social organizations of migrant workers laws and regulations, to promote the development of community organizations to increase migrant workers in the NPC and the CPPCC's seat; fourth, absorption of migrant workers to do jury service, supervisor, strengthen judicial oversight of migrant workers...