The Research On Tactical Action Of World Excellent Attacking Type Table Tennis Players In The Games

Table tennis is a sport event of wits and courage. Each game, one set, every ball, and even each beat, runs through tactical action. World excellent table tennis players have been able to own the title of the champion, which depends not only on strong technique, but also on the use of tactical action in the game. When high level players are in the world contest, tactical action implements a direct impact on results of the competition. By analyzing the use of tactical action of the domestic and international excellent table tennis player in the game situation, raising the overall level of table tennis played a very important role.This research selects 30 international games between 2008 and 2009 of WANG Hao, MA Lin, MA Long, BOLL Timo, WANG Liqin, SAMSONOV Vladimir, CHUANG Chih Yuan, RYU Seung Min, ZHANG Yining, GUO Yue, LI Xiaoxia, FENG Tianwei, TIE Yana, LIU Jia, WU Jiaduo, acts as the data of tactical action analysis. Calculate and analyze the tactical action of players by the method of literature, video observation, mathematical statistics and logical analysis. The conclusions are as follows:1. The tactical action of serve rotation in the serve round of male players mainly focus on top spin and back spin. When serve back spin continuously, has strong rotation, concealed serve movement and significant effect. Female players are good at serving back spin continuously and coordinate with top spin, reverse rotation (forehand), reverse rotation (backhand) to confuse opponents'judge through more rotation changes.2. The tactical action of serve fall point in the serve round of male players mainly focus on short shot in the middle position and coordinate with long shot, using various shot to transfer the opponents. Next, the first ball serves middle position and backhand position. The second ball serves short shot in the middle position. Female players also focus on short shot in the middle position. Next, the first ball serves forehand position and middle position. The second ball serves short shot in the middle position.3. The tactical action of receive in the receive round of male players mainly focus on returning short shot and combine with split long, pick fight, pull loop. When deal with short shot ball, be able to use the backhand side screw technology to stir up the ball, first to get started. The tactical action of receive in receive round of male players mainly focus on splitting long the first ball, returning the short shot the second ball. Split long to attack opponents, returning the short shot to attack itself.4. The first and third beat tactical action of male players frequently used serve forehand attacking. The ball has very strong rotation, the arc is very low, and pulls the ball to the baseline of opponents. The first and third beat tactical action of female players frequently uses serve backhand attacking. Backhand attacking uses strong or poor strength according to the situation. In addition, split long and defense after serve are running through.5. The second and fourth beat tactical action of male players frequently use loop after short shot. Rely on short-swing to control, create opportunities for attack, then follow up with attacking of the fourth beat. The second and fourth beat tactical action of female players frequently use defense after splitting long. When couldn't judge the receive situation, spit long to return, then waiting for the defense of the fourth beat.6. Single tactical action in the stalemate stage of male players is good at tactical action of continuous loop. The loop contains not only strength but also rotation. In addition, defense to offensive has the highest score rate. Without opportunity, first to conduct defensive tactical action, then look for opportunities to attack. Among single tactical action in the stalemate stage of female players, continuous loop has the highest utilization rate. The level of two side loop of forehand and backhand are very balanced. In addition, pick switch loop has the highest score rate.7. Among multi-tactical action in the stalemate stage of male players, offensive to defense to offensive switch has highest utilization rate. In the stalemate stage, if have the opportunity to be offensive, no chance to the defense, combine offense with defense. Among multi-tactical action in the stalemate stage of female players, defense to offensive to defense switch has highest utilization rate. Deal properly between offensive and defensive. Look for the offensive opportunity in the defense.