The Research For Last Two Minutes Tactics In The Men's Basketball Matches Of High Level

In the 1990's the world's basketball sports reached the unproceeded stage. The level of basketball sports of all countries is promoted remarkably. The basketball games are more intense, and more exciting than ever before. At the last critical moment there are more and more chances of win or defeat. In order to improve the further development of the basketball sports, the contest between two sides at the last few minutes is made more exciting the international basketball association constituted the new regulations in the last minutes' stage in 1998. The new regulations make basketball players and coaches bring their potential into full play during the matches and make the contests more exciting at last moment, the win or defeat is not decided until the last second. The research for the last two minutes tactics in the men's basketball matches of high level is an urgent problem in the development of the basketball sports. The assay is based on the theories of psychology, physical tactics and sports training. The documents, the way of interview, the systemic, scientific, logical and statistical ways are applied in the assay. Through the observation and analysis of the last two minutes tactics in the men's basketball matches of high level, the tactics is studied systematically. By the analysis and study the tactics is discussed.The research results: 1. in the last two minutes in the men's basketball matches of high level, the scores and the remaining time are decisive. 2. in the last two minutes the tactics between the one-up team and the behindhand team is quiet different. In the last two minutes the attack and defense tactics of the one-up team: the attack tactics is mainly used in the inner line to attack first, and then is used in the outer line to attack, finally the combination of the inner andouter tactics. The one-up team used less three-score tactics. The defense tactics of watching an opponent in a game is mainly in the half-court . The attack tactics of watching an opponent and joint defence in a game are mainly in another half-court. In the last two minutes the attack and defense tactics of the behindhand team: the attack tactics is primarily to quicken the attack rhythm, to organize the quick and forceful attack and to use the three-score tactics. The defense tactics gives priority to the forceful attack in the whole court and watching an opponent in a game in the half-court, the next is to watch an opponent in a game and to jointly defense in the half-court. The foul tactics is the main tactics for the behindhand team to win the game at the last minutes.By the analysis of the one-up team and behindhand team's tactics in the last two minutes, the assay summarize the golden ideas. The one-up team's tactical idea: (1) the control of the attack rhythm, the increase of getting scores, by making the use of the opponent team's weakness and the our team's superiority to win the victory. (2) the reinforcing defense, improvement of getting scores, the strengthening the one-up superiority. The behindhand team's ideas: the quickening the attack rhythm, the striving for the time, using the simple, effective attack. (2) by the use of forceful defense tactics in the whole court to win the games. The assay is based on the analysis of the last two minutes tactics in the men's basketball matches of high level, and is to discuss the concrete application of the tactics in the last two minutes and to give the pertaining suggestions.