Investigation And Analysis Of Social Sports Population Of Some Communities In Wuhan City

As the continuous growth of China's GDP, people's living standard get corresponding improvement and people show more and more attention to their health. The national sporting bureau has ever made an research to the current condition of national sports population, of which the problems emerged in the process of its developing was analyzed .They also found out the existing gap between China and the western developed countries. And some similar studies were done by some cities to their own sports population.Comparing with the national social sports population, where the Wuhan city falls short and what the other problems are? Trying to find out the problems, narrow the gap, make improvement, and provide reference to the government and the section who are in charge of sports would benefit a lot to mass sports developing in practice.Based on the above opinion, this paper draw references from theories and methods such as sports statistics, sports physiology and sports economics etc, take 1100 non-student residents who are above the age of 16 in 12 communities and villages in Wuhan as the research object. Founded on the statistics of these residents' living background and the condition of exercises, the author took the research methods like questionnaire, mathematical statistics, logical analysis to analyze the current sports population in Wuhan.The study shows the results as the following: (1) the social sports population of some communities in Wuhan is higher to the average level in the whole country. (2)This gap is big between the city and the village in sports population with the tendency bigger and bigger as the unbalance in their development. (3) Deficiency in mass sports room and sports device is a main fact that worsen the development of the sports population in Wuhan. (4) Insufficient publicity on sports leads some residents do not understand the beneficence and value of sports. (5)No valid organization and management. Currently, the residents' exercise is still featured with voluntaries, and is somewhat blindness without enough guidance. (6) More training should be done on the social physical coach to make up the insufficiency of professional personnel. Some residents' exercises are unscientific, some are aimless, and even some people have misunderstanding withexercises. (7) Comparing with the participate expenditure and entertainment expenditure, expenditure on sports is still at a low level, which is characterized with sports clothing and sports device. (8) Improve the various sports rules and policies to guarantee the sports right of the residents. Intensify the build of sports infrastructure to promote the positive development of mass body-building.