Community Foundation Of Independent Supplies In The Village Level Public Goods

From social motion of the village level public goods supplies thisresearch has discussed village foundation influencing independentsupplies of village level public goods. First with the aid of the formerliterature and the historical analysis the article proposed threesuppositions: 1st, Countryside community after the reform and open policyis the communityof multi-dimensional subject object the independent supplies of thevillage level public goods manifests village concerted action ability,this relies on the community authority's production and the inside andoutside society connection's establishment above certain benefit and therule community. 2nd, the community authority's production relies on hiscontribution to constructs the community common interest in the community,he is strength correlating exterior all quarters benefit 3rd, the villagersautonomous as one kind of system arrangement for the independent suppliesof the village level public goods, its effective operation essentiallyshould be union result of the national institutional authority and thecountryside authority Then by community investigation and study take thecollective economy deficient NT village as the case, using thesystem/structure analysis method, has studied following questionspecifically: 1st, the community member's motion and community's structurehas what connection in the community public goods production? 2nd, whichvicissitudes has the community structure had under the reforming society?How does the basic society's authority relation distribute? How to affectcommunity's nature? 3rd, which change has the basic authority's authorizedmechanism have? How can the community inside and outside society connectedproduce? 4th, the villagers autonomous took as one system arrangement, howrealizes the effective operation in the public goods supplies? The NT village public goods supplies present the different patternunder the different community structure: From reform and open policy to2001, because the social stratum differentiation, the patriarchal clanorganize to decline, take the contract as the link secondary organization,transition period NT village have not been able to establish both thetraditional social and the modern society connection to be connected, thevillage internal authority relations exudes, and authoritative flaw,therefore villagers combined action ability is very weak. The village levelpublic goods present personal supplies fragmentarily, After 2001 under thecommunity outstanding person's guidance, through the secondaryorganization's construction, internal social unity increased, throughorganization cooperation, exterior social unity constructedtransformation NT village is gradually exterior connection a communityafter the community reconstruction, the state right and the countrysideauthority achieved the effective union, the community authority'sauthorized way transfers from the official to the people. The independentsupplies of the village level public goods entered the new patterncooperating in every way.In order to further confirm own supposition, Take the characteristicH village and the extremely few collective property L village thatcollective economy primarily carries on by the private enterprise and thestock-company type enterprise as examples The author also analyses by thetwo literature method. The analysis indicated that the centralizationoutstanding person authority and the collectivism idea high internal unityis community foundation of the H village level public goods independentsupply, Because the L village exists the community foundation which theauthority center flaw and the imbalanced benefit connection structure, thevillage level public goods supplies presents the part invalid condition.It has verified author's supposition from the reverse side. Therefore, in order to realize the village level public goods effectiveindependent supplies a village community must rely on such communityfoundation: Both has the inside and outside Social connection and has apublic authoritative center. Internal connection can cause the communityto form a community or many function different community's union. Thecommunity internal rule, consciousness, the morals and so on can constitutea drive environment, overcome difficult position of the community membersin the collective action, and form concerted action ability in the publicgoods production. Exterior social connection is essential condition of avillage community (specially developing area) from the outside gainresources and the ability. The public authoritative center is strengthcausing the community member's benefit correlated.