Study On The Nationalities Disciplines' Setting And Regulation In Post-Graduate Discipline And Specialty Catalogue

Discipline and Specialty Catalogue of Awarding Doctor and Master Degree and Cultivating Post-graduate Student (In short Discipline and Specialty Catalogue) is the foundation of the science structure system of the post-graduate student education. There are 12 discipline fields in current Discipline and Specialty Catalogue (1997 version), the nationalities disciplines mainly distribute in law, pedagogy, literature, and medical science, 4 discipline fields in all (refer to attached table 1).The nationalities disciplines play an important role and have a special position in science research, the talented person cultivating and the western region's stabilizing and developing of our country. While economic globalization turns just in imposing array. On one hand, our country is carrying out west exploitation; On the other hand, science and technology are developing quickly, various cross subjects, edge subjects and newly arisen subjects flow out continuously now. Existing Discipline and Specialty Catalogue already can't completely reflect the academics development, and is hard to satisfy various demands that talented person develops.The writer put up expert's questionnaire in advance on Study on Nationalities Disciplines'Setting and Regulation in Post-Graduate Discipline and Specialty Catalogue (refer to attached table 2), which not only confirmed importance of the nationalities disciplines'setting and regulation, but also put forward many problems that badly needed to be solved in the nationalities disciplines'setting and regulation in the meantime.The article firstly introduces the origin and development of the nationalities disciplines in Discipline and Specialty Catalogue, and analyzes the present condition of those nationalities disciplines. The writer thinks that after formally being included in Discipline and Specialty Catalogue, the nationalities disciplines gets to develop to some extend, and obtains a series of achievements. However, along with the academics knowledge continuously renewing, the nationalities disciplines in Discipline and Specialty Catalogue's setting gradually exposes many shortages and problems .Aiming at those shortages and problems, the writer introduces diverse culture theory, discussing a necessity of the nationalities disciplines regulation and setting from the angle of the variety of social development demands and changing structure of talented person in the minorities'region. Moreover, the author carries on comparison to American's Classification of Instructional Programs, puts forward some relationships to handle and principles to follow in the nationalities disciplines'setting and regulation, and detailed suggestions and measures to set and adjust in the end, thus hoping providing reference and consulting for the new-round emendation to the post-graduate student Discipline and Specialty Catalogue, and finally promoting further development of the nationalities disciplines .