On Democratic Socialism Thought And Impact On College Students

The thought of democratic socialism origins from the beginning of 19^th century, it is a thought of reformism based on one prevalent capitalism since 20^th century which was evolved from the second international democratic party right wing influence. In modern society, the thought of democracy is not only regarded for existence as a theoretical morpha, but also means the existence of practical morph, the phenomenon of western capitalism countries were reigned by social democratic party in a long term or circle has affected the process of modern world profoundly.The thought of democratic socialism and scientific socialism has been through four periods consist of intergroup, metamorphosis, division and reform due to the historical routine. The democratic socialism transforms into the overall maintainer and partial ameliorator of fixed regime for the capitalism step by step after it experienced being social democracies as synonym of socialism at the beginning, further being democratic socialism for emphasizing political democracy more than economic democracy and further being " the third way" for emphasizing economic freedom more than political democracy. After two times massive spread domestically based on the background of China's opening-up and building characteristic socialism, the thought of democratic socialism took shape into significant theoretical system with democratic socialism essential characteristic. The college students are relying on the ardentest period of pursuing socialism ideal, easily to be influence by the thought of socialism, subsequently to initialize some ideal faith might not be beneficial to socialism, they became quite sympathetic to "pluralism" thought of democratic socialism, model of "welfare nation".The thesis enumerates the historically procedure of the cause, variation and development of thought of democratic socialism during the international communism activities, it also analyzer its essential characteristic, backdates the process when thought of democratic socialism spread in our country since 20^th century, especially in the process of construction of China building up the characteristic socialism during the interchange of the two centuries, the restore of thought of democratic socialism and impact upon the current college students' thought, it also analyse the complicated reasons for occurring these effect, furthermore it emphasize the college students must firstly make a clear distinction between Chinese characteristic socialism and democratic socialism if they are aiming to be faithful revivalist and model practice. The education granted on the socialism core value system of college students will strengthen their belief of Marxism indication thoughts and Chinese characteristic socialism; reinforcement of politically theoritical education effort in advanced institutions and complementarity of politically theoretical knowledge will enhance their theoretical basement for differentiate and analyse thought of democratic socialism; The action of comprehensive country's basic condition education and social fulfil activities will help them recognize the outstanding achievement of opening-up and modern socialism construction career; reinforcement of education upon the international circumstance will extend their vision of socialism's brilliant accomplishment vista.In brief, the guide of college students in thought, theory, fulfil and vista will finally help them recognize the circumstance of country and world, analyse the thought of democratic socialism objectively, make a clear distinction between Chinese characteristic socialism and democratic socialism and staunch the ideal faith of Chinese characteristic socialism.