The Social Work Supervision Method And The Students'Major Development In Chinese Local Situation

This research is an exploratory study of social work practice supervisor. Currently, it is needed for the study of social work supervisor on how to help students make progress on their specialty. Based on the researcher's observation and record during the communication between a supervisor and a social worker, this research applies the Grounded Theory, aiming to find out a set of strategies and methods from collective materials under localization which can promote students to realize their mature on their major.This research focuses on whether the strategies and methods adopted by social work supervisor will take an effect on social worker or not, which aspect this effect realizes and which aspect of ability of students can improve during practice. The researcher follows the base rule of study methods of Grounded Theory, continuously contracts and analyzes concepts and improves theory from materials.The theory scope of this research is the strength perspective. The writer put the research in the field of strengths perspective ,because the perspective believe that people have the inner ability of learning , changing and developing .If the supervisors can work in strengths perspective ,the relationship between them and the students ,which is equal ,trustful and cooperative ,can have a great effect on their practice What's more,the social work supervision in the strengths perspective think much of the ability and potential .The development of students' ability can bring many resource to the social work practice.The research conclusion is that : by using the method of understanding others to help social worker set up a good relationship with clients ,the method of asking their plans to inspire social workers'potential ,the method of reflective learning to help social workers have a self-reflection, the supervisor can help social workers to improve their communication ability ,the capacity of understanding and sympathy, analyzing and summing-up ,imagine and creating .What's more , they gradually have the self-indentity of the major and put more and more energy to do the practice.