The Research Of The Ability On Attacking And Defending Of The Main Back Court Guard Of Chinese Women's Basketball Team In Beijing Olympic Games

In the Beijing Olympics Games of 2008, the Chinese women's basketball team won the fourth, and the goal that expected to win the fourth as well as get a medal achieved basically. The main reason is the improvement of the ability on attacking and defending of the main back court guard of Chinese women's basketball team. Therefore, the writer try to discuss the progress that obtained and the problems that still exist in the game through the study of the ability on attacking and defending of the main back court guard. And present the pointed opinions on improving, and look forward to the better progress of them in World Championships of 2010 and the London Olympics Games of 2012.The ability on attacking of the back court guard include: offensive capability of individuals and the ability to organize offensive. Offensive capability of individuals is made up of the scoring ability, the ability to dominate the ball and the ability to control the basketball; the ability to organize offensive is made up of organization positional attacks, organization fast attacking and master the tempo. The main ability and duty of the back court guard are offensive capability of individuals and organization all the team. The ability on defending include: grab rebounds, steals the ball, blocked shots, the ability to assist in the defense and anti-complement. In the Beijing Olympic Games, the three guards of china performed very well, but there are still many problems, for example, hesitation at a critical time, not to maintain focus for all the match and so on.. Facing the three top teams, the United States, Australia and Russia, it showed lacking of passing the ball smoothly in the field, too much mistakes, poor against.This research is mainly used literature study, video observation and statistics, the method of questionnaire investigation and so on. After detailed analysis about every link of the main back court guard of Chinese women's basketball team in Beijing Olympic Games, the conclusions are: 1. In the scoring ability ,China's women's basketball guard closer the gap between high-level in the world, and the self-confidence improved. However, the scoring ability under the body against is still lower than the other women's basketball team guard of the world's high-level; 2.The ability of dominate the ball have a great progress, the ability of breaking away from rivals when dribbling. The judging ability when against enhanced , diversification of passing ball ,fast speed, and the times that passing ball in offensive increased. But there is still a great gap with those top teams, especially when a positive match, the mistakes existed for a long time appeared; 3. The Chinese guards have good individual defensive skill but poor assist defensive awareness, and the strategies of double tight are not good; 4.The Chinese guards' ability on completing action improved, but still not optimistic. When met poor opponent, the performance was very stable in defensive.The research shows, although the Chinese women basketball team got a delightful achievement, but the problem of the guard is not solved totally. In the future training, it is necessary to enhance the attacking awareness of the team members, mental capacity, physical strength, ability to use a basketball strategy.