The Study On Fund Raising Way Of Chinese Higher Education

Higher education is an important way for country to keep stable development. It is very necessary to make high focus on education in the social and economic development for keeping advancement in the economic globalization.On the one hand China is developing its higher education, on the other hand China can not invest enough financial allocation to meet the development which lead the gap of the educational fund become more and more great. Relying on state financial allocation only has not enough to meet the needs of higher education. How to find alternative fund channels becomes the first important issue in the financial innovation of higher education.This paper firstly write the concepts and the object, then from public goods theory, the human capital theory, the education cost shared theory, public choice theory and other theories we discuss the feasibility and necessity for higher education fund, which is the theoretical basis of this issue.Secondly, analyses the history and problems of fund raising way of higher education from the present situation in China. Although our country's fund raising way transforms slowly from the unitary state allocation to invest by the government primarily, social multi-channel fund raisings, the present stage still has some problems such as relying on the financial allocation excessively, the school expense not science, developing social donation scientific research and so on. Meanwhile, introduces the financial process of the universities in the United States, Japan, Britain, analysis the main trends of fund raising way and their characteristics and experience.Finally, proposed the innovation thread to speed up the university fund raising diversification from the sides of financial allocation and other fund raising ways, including establishing the agency of financial allocation, using performance in the outlay budget, organizing donation professionally, establishing fund for higher education and so on. Additionally, in the form of case to research the present and future problems of H university, find reasonable suggestions and innovative way.The innovation of higher education fund raising way is a long term process, with the joint efforts of the government university itself and the society, it can become true to establish market-directed university fund raising way, to build and improve social multi-channel system, gradually establish the stable investment system of government, university itself and society.