Sports Features For People From Different Social Classes In Shanxi Province

The different levels of social stratification is an important part in sports horizon, different segments of the population involved in sport to promote the development of mass sports. Theory of social stratification among different sectors of the characteristics of participation in sports provides an important theoretical basis, it is because the theory of social stratification of social classes in all groups were divided so that all sectors of the community through participation in physical understanding of the state population, analysis on the various segments of the population of factors involved in sports, the analysis of these factors, the formation of different social strata to participate in PE theory, which have the theoretical and practical significance to promote the mass sports development in a healthy way.In this paper, the test subjects are people from different social classes in Shanxi province. Sample resources are drawn from Datong, Shuozhou, Xinzhou, Taiyuan, Linfen and Yuncheng cities at random. By objective analysis of profession, education and average income and subjective analysis of practice time, practice intensity of people from different social class, and other factors that may affect sports participation, sports features and development for people from different social classes in Shanxi province are made out. Methods applied in this paper are, literal reference, interview, questionnaire survey, etc. Then a data base is established according to the data collected during research and analyzed by SPSS15.0.The results are: the main purpose of sports practice for mid-lower or lower class people is to have better health. They ignore entertainment of projects, so running and walking becomes their first choice. While for upper and mid-upper class people, besides this, they are more likely to release pressure, keep body shape and keep good mood. In order to highlight the social status of the elite, some sports activities, such as golf, bowling, which are high-cost activities, they are played by upper-class people, hardly played by middle class or lower class people. With the improvement of social class, participation in physical activity and participation regularly in exercise groups showed "inverted U-type" structure in physical activity levels. Participate actively in physical exercise is improved with the improvement of class, while simultaneously showing an upward trend; With the improvement of social class, the people showed "inverted U-type" in 30 minutes .30-60 minutes to rise with the increased class, achieve the maximum in middle class, then decreased. The people of more than 60 minutes rise with the improvement of class; Low intensity and high intensity of the people showed "inverted U-type" with the improvement of social class. Middle-class increased in an upward trend; Backyard and indoor exercise showed synchronous decline with the improvement of class, but rise in public place. Square and park is "inverted U-type" structure in the place of activity;"No guidance"increases with the rise and reaches the maximum in class, and then showed a sharp decline in receiving guidance on physical training. In order to improve by accepting the guidance, Proportion of PE teachers and the instructors of the community impaired with the improving of classes. The skill from school indicated"inverted U-type" structure. The concept of "spend money on health" has the great differences in different social classes. The economic conditions are the main reason which restricted the lower-consumption in the middle and lower classes in Shanxi Province. The different social classes are still troubled by No time, No interest and inertia to participate sports activities. In this paper, a way to expand sports influence in upper class people, to improve sports consciousness in middle class and upper-middle class and to guide sports consumption conception of mid-lower class people are put forward .