Several Questions About Huan 's Family In Eastern

The system of hereditary aristocracy is the one of the most important political system in the period of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, especially in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The Eastern Jin Dynasty is a typical Chinese family aristocratic society, and has a special situation of " The sacrifice in Sima, the politics in gentry". In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Wang, Yu, Huan, Xie,the four families have the regime in succession, combining with the Sima Royal family, together to maintain the family system in time.In the system of hereditary aristocracy, the gentry internal family is hierarchy, and status change is not easy. However, Qiao in Longkang Huan family is from a second-class nobles of the Eastern Jin Dynasty quickly became the ruling family, even once insteading of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, finally, moves towards the decline and be destroyed. Basing on the study of the three aspects of the Eastern Jin Dynasty Huan family’s political status, family style and regional selection, this paper provides favorable conditions for our futher study of the Huan family’s rise, development and decline. Meanwhile, it is helpful to deepen the understanding of the system.Longkang Huan family suffered a rather peculiar experience in the ruling families of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. As an aristocratic family inheriting from the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was ruined and became a family of "Xing Jia" in the dynastic changes. However, Huan family considers the development of family to search the way of promoting family in the East Jin Dynasty. That Huan family learning changes from Confucianism to Xuan scholar and his family mood worships military has an effect on Huan family. On the one hand, Huan family increases quickly, reling on the power and becomes one of the four social hight schlar-official families; On the other hand, it also creats a lack of intellectual talent, can not form the situation of both inside and outside the echo. This makes Huan family is only through another way to make up for their deficiencies-pay more attention to regional selection. Moreover, because Huan family adores the military more, as well as,the overall decline of the aristocratic families, it can not continue to flourish, and moves towards the decline and demise.