| The full text is divided into five parts.The first chapter, the summary of the research. The first section, the origin of the topic:briefly introduces the reason of this topic and makes the significance of writing in this article clear; In the second quarter, the research status and methods:broadly states scholars’study and evaluation on Liuyi Gangmu in the philology research history, sdudies first-hand information; In the third quarter, extensively references the Chinese characters about researching "Liushu" in Songyuanming dynasty, on the basis, Comprehensively uses all kinds of methods to analysis and research Liuyi Gangmu, in order to give it proper evaluation.The second chapter, introduce Shu Tianmin and Liuyi Gangmu. the first section, introduces the basic information of the Shu Tianmin, introduces the basic information of the Shu Tianmin, mainly introduces his secondary personal name and the time when he was born and died; In the second quarter, instructions Liuyi Gangmu’s writing purpose and writing time、writing conditions.The third chapter, Liuyi Gangmu’s version, style and character. The first section, Liuyi Gangmu’s version of the list and selected; In the second quarter, style, on the basis of the original book to summary its unique style and said the collapse of the case; In the third quarter, Liuyi Gangmu’s and word font.The fourth chapter,"Liushu" theory of Liuyi Gangmu. The first section, the generation of word and the origin of the " Liushu ". Shushi’s understandings of he generation of word and the origin of the " Liushu ", he said, according to the type of pictographic, so it was said "Wen", then the form and pronunciation was different, they were increasing, so called "Zi", he realized that characters’generation is more and more,"Wen" and "Zi" are different in philology; he also realized "Liushu " was the precondition of doing scholarly research, the foundation of understand ode, familiar with meaning and necessary means.In the second quarter, the definition and classification of "Liushu ".he give every kind of "Liushu " new definition and classification. Shushi’s definition and classification of "Liushu" have a lot of unique feature, such as refering Zhengqiao, classify pictographic specific pictographic and abstract pictograms two kinds big、small16classes, astronomy and geography are included, which are consistent with reality of ancients’life and words, in order to opens up a whole new dimension for us to understand them; separate "sound and its meaning" with other words of symphony, different from traditional symphony of word representation not highlight its ideographic representation and expressive effect, which is worthy of agreement. At the same time, there are some defects, for example, the offspring of scholars often criticize his regarding conversion of direction to "interoperability" as Zhuanzhu, which is unreasonable, some cases of word broke the original purpose of creating the word, and so on. In the third quarter, Liushu’s level and sequence. according to Liushu’s sequence and characteristic of expression, Shushi classify Liushu into "pictographic"、"self-explanatory、Huiyi、Zhuanzhu、symphony" and under the guise of pictographic, that is to say,"Wen"——"Zi"——"Wen and Zi" those three levels, Liushu’s level is Pictographic, self-explanatory, Huiyi, Zhuanzhu, symphony, under the guise of pictographicIn turn. He recognize that "Liushu" is gradually evolving and closely related to each other, for example, regard Pictographic as the the original words,"Wen", and it is the first of "Liushu", on the basis of which the other five book was born, his viewpoint is reasonable; But his regarding under the guise of pictographic as the last of "Liushu" is questionable.Fifth chapter, The "Liushu" theoretical achievements and deficiencies of Liuyi Gangmu. The first section, The "Liushu" theoretical achievements of Liuyi Gangmu. Summary The "Liushu" theoretical value and meaning in terms of choreography、 classification, which is better than The previous philology point of view; In the second quarter, The "Liushu" theoretical deficiencies of Liuyi Gangmu, Conclude The "Liushu" theoretical Deficiency and deficiencies in some ways. |
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