A Study On The General Staff Of Ningxia In The Ming Dynasty

In Ming Dynasty, as northwest border, Ningxia had special function and outstanding position for against Mongolia. As the top military officer of Ningxia, the importance of this question it goes without saying.The establishment of Ningxia Zongbing was the fruit of guarding system, in Hongwu,the govermengt guarded Ningxia by Dusi and the king of Qing,in Hongxi.The govermengt award offcial seal for ningxia Zongbing,which made the Zongbing guarding system bu fixed. Along with the seting of officails one after another,sucu as the vice Zongbing,Canjiang and Youji,the guarding system of Ningxia was continuing to be refined.in general,the the majority of Ningxia Zongbing were from Wei, the militarily hereditary power from their great ancestral.In terms of Zongbing authority, from Yongle to Xuande, the power of Ningxia Zongbing reched to the most preminent in the ming dynasty.Along with improving process of the guarding system of Ningxia,Zongbing,they create some new posts such as Zongbing,Canjiang and Youji,which lead to military powers of the Zongbing have been distributed.eunuch,Xunfu and Zongdu had successively established.Zongbing lost some military rights,such as key decisions,military command.It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other officer grew richer.That is closely related to the rule government policy changing from vauling military officer to civial offcial.Though the Emperor controls military officer.They handle co-ntradictions between local and federal that is inadvisable,which played a negative role in battle effectiveness and seriously endangered the ruling of Emperor.