The Enlightenment Of Gramsci 's Literary Criticism On Contemporary Literary Criticism

In the view of Gramsci’s ideas, the literatures with the national and public character are benefitial for seeeking Cultural Hegemon. So, Gramsei’s literature theory of "Nation-the-People"literary is an important part of the Cultural Hegemon aesthetic theory as the same as "intellectuals" theory. Gramsci’s literary theory is an efficient guideline to conduct literary critics’actions. As the intellectuals, literary critics have the characters of both traditional intellectuals and organic intellectuals. Given the Historical Background of China, Gramsci’s aesthetic theory of Cultural Hegemon arouses the indentifications in the field of Chinese Literary and art.Focusing on the field of literary critic in modern society, the indentifications give rise to goals which can be depicted as bellows:In modern literatural environment, how do literary critics think of Gramsci’s theory critically and draw on the experience from different times so that they can radicate their station identity of intellectuals, and reach their consciousness, to improve and perfect their professionalism and establish the rules of literary critics’actions.Finally, to achieve the goal of maintaining the importance of the literature and make further efforts to guide literature writingto move forward in the right direction.