A Study On The Group Of Hermit In The Tang Dynasty

"Hermit" is a special social group,the ancient Chinese,its behavior and the thought of "hermit culture"is an important part of Chinese traditional culture.The paper investigates the hermit in China’s ancient tang dynasty, and present situation of the research are lack of deep understanding, on this basis, the tang dynasty hermit group research as the subject. Main content is divided into four parts:the first, the definition of the hermit and the general situation of the hermit. The second, the tang dynasty hermit group integrated survey. Statistical analysis of the tang dynasty hermit general situation and the reasons of the tang dynasty in solitude, and the type of the tang dynasty hermit is divided into four categories:1, like mountain, don’t like politics.2, There is no way to politics, but solitude.3, he had passed politics, when hermit can also.4, hate politics, choose seclusion. Third, the tang dynasty hermit and government interaction. From two aspects of the tang dynasty official and hermit group:1, the emperor himself to polite to hermit.2, court officials to visit and recommend a hermit. The tang dynasty hermit to court attitude:1, moderate cooperation.2, sincere to escape.3, helpless to leave. Based on the above, the paper discusses the court and hermits game. Four, the tang dynasty hermit group characteristics of The Times and its influence. The tang dynasty hermit culture characteristics:1, ZhongNaShan leads to political a convenient road:hermit privacy and politics.2, Zhongyin:become a kind of spirit. Finally, reclusion poetry in the tang dnasty as an example, this cultural influence.