A Study On Spelling Of Chinese Proper Nouns

After GB/T16159-2012" Basic Rules of the Chinese phonetic alphabet Orthography"was released, many experts and scholars turn to interpretation of Basic Rules of the Chinesephonetic alphabet Orthography and monitoring of the norms of the Chinese phonetic alphabetspelling. Although the current national standard phonetic alphabet spelling norms, but thespelling of proper nouns in Chinese there are still many problems. In this paper, street name andsite name in Jinan, Lu journals’s name and its Chinese names in the directory, names of booksand newspapers, as the basic corpus, to compare with the same kind of nationwide corpus,investigation, classification statistics a variety of methods method, description and analysis,charts, theoretical interpretation of law, and strive to achieve the phonetic alphabet spelling ofJinan specification describing the situation fully, through the "anatomy sparrow","to be seenglimpse of the whole picture," on the one hand from one side monitoring and evaluation of thelanguage of public opinion, it also attempts to do certain provisions supplement to"Orthography".The full text includes the following sections:The first chapter,introduction. Significance of the topic and the Chinese proper nounsreviewed research article phonetic alphabet spelling of the status quo, introduce the study andresearch methods.The second chapter, the theory of phonetic alphabet spelling. The first section analyzes thephonetic alphabet spelling of word-segmentation of meaning, emphasizing the basic principlesby word spelling, word-segmentation sync with the rhythm of modern Chinese, help to reducethe rate of homonyms, will help improve the efficiency of the Pinyin input method is conduciveto exclude ambiguity segmentation, in line with people’s cognitive psychology; Brief History ofBasic Rules of the Chinese phonetic alphabet Orthography Research Section, lexical studies ofprecipitation are five stages: the Roman Church, the phonetic alphabet campaign, MandarinRomanization movement and the Latin text of the new campaign, phonetic alphabet programsOrthography basic rules; III regulations related to this article, document profiles, including the"People’s Republic of China national language common language law", GB/T16159-2012"Orthography", GB/T28039-2011"The Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling rules for Chinese place names", GB/T28039-2011" The Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling rules for Chinesenames ", GB3259-92" Transliterating rules of Chinese phonetic alphabet on titles for books andperiodicals in Chinese" and that the Chinese phonetic spelling of proper nouns to comply withthe" single Romanized "requirement.Chapter III, the study of spelling for street name and site name in Chinese.From theperspective of geography and linguistic analysis of the street name, the name of the structuralcharacteristics of the site, noting that the street name, type the site name phonetic spelling errorsexist, give spelling suggestions.Chapter IV, phonetic spelling of Chinese names normative research. Point out that thebasic structure of Chinese names, and focuses on the names spelling problems and controversy,some suggestions for these.Chapter V, Chinese journals, newspapers Chinese name spelled research. Describe theChinese journal name, the name of the structural characteristics of books and newspapers,noting that Chinese misspelled type, give spelling suggestions.Chapter VI,conclusion. Chinese phonetic spelling of proper nouns for the status quo toevaluate summarized anomie reasons put forward countermeasures.