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Predicate Turns And Dictionary Compilation

Posted on:2016-01-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X P FanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2175330470950798Subject:Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
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In this paper, from the perspective of compiling dictionaries, classified investigation of pre QinChinese Predicate turn refers to the situation. Points out, turn to the predicate words transferreddesignation and syntax of transferred designation. This concept is the meaning of a word directlyextended to vocabulary of transferred designation, is not affected by the syntactic environment,therefore, for such a transfer to the generated due to meanings should be absorbed in compilingdictionaries. But because the lexicalization in pre Qin Chinese turn to is not much, the regularity isnot strong, so this paper not specifically discuss. On the syntax of transferred designation, refers tothe realization of the predicate in certain syntactic structures in turn means, such transfer to themore common in Chinese before Qin Dynasty, and the current dictionaries in compiling thehandling of such phenomenon is confused, therefore, this paper mainly aims at several pre QinChinese Predicate syntactic transferred designation, combined with the "Chinese Dictionary","The words of Chinese Dictionary" and "modern Chinese Dictionary" three dictionaries, a specificstudy of these predicates turn refers to the collection situation arising in the three dictionaries ofword meaning, and puts forward some suggestions and strategies to solve these problems. Besidesthe introduction, is divided into six chapters.Introduction. Mainly includes four aspects the value of the topic, research status, researchideas and the source of corpus.The first chapter, the predicate transfer refers to and dictionary compilation overview. The firstchapter of "to refer to" the concept of a defined, to "turn to the origin" is introduced, and thepredicate transfer refers to distinguish for lexicalized transfer refers to the transfer and syntaxrefers to. Vocabulary of transferred designation and the compilation of dictionaries. This conceptis the meaning of a word directly extended to vocabulary of transferred designation, is not affectedby the syntactic environment, therefore, for such a transfer to the generated due to meaningsshould be absorbed in compiling dictionaries. The syntax of transferred designation and thecompilation of dictionaries. The syntax of transferred designation refers to predicates in a parallelstructure, the realization of the syntactic structure for structure, subject position and objectlocation in a particular turn refers to, because of its turn refers to have certain syntactic structuresas a prerequisite, so such a transfer to the generated due to meaning has the characteristic of,temporary so, for such a transfer to the generated due to meaning dictionary should not beabsorbed in compiling.The second chapter, parallel predicate structure in turn means and the compilation ofdictionaries. This chapter mainly discusses the parallel transfer to the predicate structure anddictionary compilation problems, parallel structure of predicate transferring refers mainly has twoways: one is paratactic predicate subject class turned finger; two is tied as the object classpredicates turn to. The two kind of mean to turn refers to the phenomenon, essentially belongs tothe syntax of therefore, these two types of transferred usage in dictionary compilation in generalshould not be included. But statistics from the three dictionaries are found in the abovedictionaries, in dealing with the two syntactic transformation refers to the larger arbitrarinessresulting meaning, situation is confusion.The third chapter, the predicate for structure in turn means and the compilation of dictionaries. This chapter mainly discusses the transfer to the predicate lifting structure and dictionarycompilation problems, there are mainly three kinds of situation to lift structure of predicatetransferring means: one is the main kind of predicate transfer refers to lift; two is to give Bingpredicate class transferred reference; three is the guest of honor for the class of predicates to heavefinger. Because the predicate above three kinds of circumstances turn refers to the transfer to thephenomenon, essentially belongs to the syntax of therefore, these three types of transferred usagein dictionary compilation in general should not be included. But statistics from the threedictionaries are found in the above dictionaries, in dealing with the three syntactic transferreddesignation meaning randomness generated, the situation is chaotic.The fourth chapter, the predicate object position on the rotating means and the compilation ofdictionaries. This chapter mainly discusses the object to refer to predicates and dictionarycompiling problems, predicate object position turn refers mainly has two ways: one is thepredicate verb object location on the transfer to the; two is the predicate object of prepositionposition on the transfer to the. Because the predicate above two kinds of circumstances turn refersto the transfer to the phenomenon, essentially belongs to the syntax of therefore, these two typesof transferred usage in dictionary compilation in general should not be included. But statisticsfrom the three dictionaries are found in the above dictionaries, in dealing with the two syntactictransferred designation meaning resulting arbitrariness is larger, the situation is chaotic.The fifth chapter, the transfer to the predicate subject position and the compilation ofdictionaries. This chapter mainly discusses the subject position of predicate transferring meansand dictionary compilation problems, predicate subject position turn refers mainly has two ways:one is the predicate verb subject position turn means; two is described by the predicate subjectposition on the transfer to the. Because the predicate above two kinds of circumstances turn refersto the transfer to the phenomenon, essentially belongs to the syntax of therefore, these two typesof transferred usage in dictionary compilation in general should not be included. But statisticsfrom the three dictionaries are found in the above dictionaries, in dealing with the two syntactictransformation refers to the larger arbitrariness resulting meaning, situation is confusion.Conclusion. Research shows that, in pre Qin Chinese common to predicate turn refers mainlydivided into monosyllabic verb, single syllable adjective, the double syllable verb and disyllabicadjectives four class. According to the predicate over different types of transfer to the dictionary,to adopt different strategies in compiling.
Keywords/Search Tags:predicate transfer to the transferred designation, the syntax of transferreddesignation, the compilation of dictionaries
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