Shanxi Traditional Folk Worship Dance - Ren Zhuang Fan Drum

Ren Zhuang fan drum, is one of shanxi traditional folk dance, for the sake of an ancient and mysterious sacrificial ceremony, in the air season every year. The ceremony is the local people to express blessing, remove disaster flooding blast by disease, to pray for good harvest, safety, and other life. "Fan drum theogony" in fan drum exorcising inheritance has a pivotal position in the history. Ren Zhuang is one of shanxi traditional folk dance fan drum, no matter from encouraging performance costumes, props, or from the perspective of a fan encouraging performance movement, performance pro-gram are keeping his own unique side. Today, the ancient and mysterious sacrificial culture, has been with paralysis of the inheritance, the lack of performance props, do not take the various reasons of society, began to gradually away from our line of sight.Fan drum although studies have already started, but for Ren Zhuang fan drum research is little, in this paper, from the Ren Zhuang fan drum grow with geographical environment, cultural history background, and the relationship between fan drum and exorcising, etc., thus to explore the intangible cultural heritage of the old one by one the unique features and characteristics, and through Ren Zhuang fan drum the inspiration to compare with other be Shanxi region, let the reader feel the arrival zhuang fan drum is different from other encouraging differences. As one of the intangible cultural heritage in Shanxi Ren Zhuang fan drum, we from it covered a variety of characteristics, also can also can see all the people of the same characteristics of intangible cultural heritage, for example, national character, uniqueness and diversity. In this article will further the Ren Zhuang fan drum in Shanxi’s unique cultural background and historical context for deeper analysis. And will be made on the basis of present research outlook for the future of Ren Zhuang fan drum and how the protection for the intangible cultural heritage.This article is a master graduate thesis, in order to complete this paper, the author himself went into the village to tour in shanxi be region, to collect first-hand information, and to the old actor for advice modestly, the purpose is to be in shanxi region represented by Ren Zhuang fan drum and so on some encouragement as the research object, after investigation, the author found to be in shanxi region of the variety of inspiration, full of style, there are some encouraging people drumming and dancing for the sake of pure entertainment, there are some encouraging people through the drums, build a regular rhythm, so as to achieve the effect of physical fitness, there are some encouraging performance for ancient rituals. Throughout so many kinds of encouraging, though the atmosphere they create different, although they are different, the purpose of achieved effect is also different, but they are the same, that is inheritance. Investigation by the author’s visits, be exist in shanxi region of inheritance way mostly family inheritance, and village tradition type two kinds, and we study today Ren Zhuang fan drum belong to the family inheritance. So, that’s right inheritance people is very strict requirements in the selection is proposed, not only must have the skills, should also be fostered, but in this paper, the author studies on Ren Zhuang the fan drum, its inheritance people in addition to these two points, must also is a family man, so that there is inheritance Ren Zhuang fan drum also make a lot of restrictions.On the basis, this article also through careful analysis of its past, and according to the local unique geographical environment, customs and habits, cultural history and other factors to comprehensive research Ren Zhuang fan drum with Shanxi region characteristics, ultimate purpose is to should be one of the most primitive, the most real, with local characteristics of folk culture in Shanxi. At the same time, we also should be clear, non-material cultural heritage, on the basis of a certain inheritance is their valuable wisdom crystallization, is the noble thought personal character, is that many folk cultural knowledge accumulation, as teenagers, we should use their precious experience and the noble moral character to learn in life.Finally, combining with the state about the protection of intangible cultural heritage of the relevant laws and regulations for Ren Zhuang fan drum the non-material cultural heritage better inheritance and protection, and can be explored tentatively for the future, is the necessary means and effective measures.