A Study On The Phenomenon Of Multi - Language In Ningli Township, Ninglang Yi Autonomous County

The thesis takes Ningli Town of Ninglang yi autonomous county as object of the study. The author analyzed the status, causes and language relations of the multilingual language phenomenon, predicted the development trend of multilingual language phenomenon and proposed some practical measures through getting first-hand information from field investigation.The author choose ningli town as a study point of multilingual language study point, the important of reason of that the author is people of ninglang yi autonomous county, can understand the language of native culture better, and the ningli town has its own characteristics. The Ningli town of ninglang yi autonomous county is a multie-thnic mixed township, there is eight kinds of national, it is yi, han, na, pumi, lisu, naxi, zhuang, Tibetan and so on. Within the township, the people of all nationalities use your mother tongue stably, and use language of Neighboring nation or other ethnic languages in the village. Due to Ningli town is influenced by geographical environment, traffic conditions and multi-ethnic environment, the multilingual language phenomenon is typical, and universal. Within the Ningli township, the ethnic minority residents are people of bilingual or multilingual, The multilingual phenomenon of residents is acquisition in natural, rather than learned in school.Points of the paper shows that multilingual language phenomenon is caused by the national contact, is a concrete manifestation of language combination. On the basis of field research, The author has understood The specific usage of language of the Ningli township, the first, the auther are analyzed for the current situation township of Ningli multilingual phenomenon and its reasons; second, the auther are analyzed for language relationship of Ningli township multilingual phenomenon; Finally, the author has made the forecast to development trend of Ningli township multilingual phenomenon, that is to say that multilingual life of Ningli township will steady exist in a long time, but it is not allow to ignore what the teenagers multilingual users of Ningli existed and showed problems in multilingual life. Under the signs, the author puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and concrete measures.