| Master Tsongkhapa created Gandhi monastery in 1409 and served as the first Gander Chi Ba, as the symbol of the birth of the Gelbvieh sect and Gandhian become the Gelbvieh sect ancestral temple, Gander Chi Ba is both a master Tsongkhapa the successor of the mantle, but also the Gelbvieh sect first temple Gandhi monastery temple in the Lord, therefore is also considered the Gelbvieh sect of "leader", has a high irreplaceable status in the Gelbvieh sect, Gander Chi Ba with only with knowledge, ability, and experience is a way of inheritance, more make Gander Chi Ba become lifelong goal in the general character, faithful heart, learning model and the most authoritative.As the important part of the Gelbvieh sect leader group, Gander Chi Ba and its way of inheritance in the Gelbvieh sect and even the whole Tibet has a special status in the society and the function, in the Gelbvieh sect, with local had Gander Chi Ba, successive Gander Chi Ba selection mode, more make the Gelbvieh sect monasteries of style of study, Jingling system and a talent selection method improvement.The Gelbvieh sect monk mainly adopts a system of two kinds of inheritance, is a kind of inheritance master Tsongkhapa mantle the Gelbvieh sect leader Gander Chi Ba inheritance system, the transmission system to individual learning ability, from beginning to end strictly abide by the Gelbvieh sect doctrines, inheriting the master Tsongkhapa reformation.Gave the living Buddha reincarnation system primarily inheritance system of Tibetan monks, a no matter who it is its own learning capacity plan b platform.For the congregation to see the feasibility of efforts.Another kind of transmission system is the living Buddha reincarnation system, the inheritance system of perfect combination of the thought of Tibetan Buddhism transmigration, for a heritage endowed with religious mystery monk method.Let the masses of believers see the existence of the soul and the real example of reincarnation.If the reincarnation system of cultured is destiny, so Gander Chi Ba inheritance system pays attention to is the day after tomorrow.Within the Gelbvieh sect, as part of the leadership group, Gander Chi Ba and leadership at the core of living Buddha reincarnation of the Dali lama and other systems, both in church and state, or assume their respective responsibilities, the relationship between closely, highly cooperate with each other, they are with each other, make the Gelbvieh sect do the Petrarch of the fairness of competition and religious leaders origin mysteries of coexistence.It is these two kinds of inheritance with each other to get successful implementation, makes the Gelbvieh sect to get continuous development and expansion, make the Gelbvieh sect believers not only throughout Tibetan areas, other domestic region is also affected by its spread.Gander Chi Ba inheritance system of the Gelbvieh sect living Buddhas, to provide a steady stream of new high quality living Buddha fountain, master Tsongkhapa mantle successor and the Gelbvieh sect leader name and not heavy, heavy learning ability, the selection of the successive Gander Chi Ba personal ability is very outstanding, this makes when a Gander Chi Ba person, can be considered a living Buddha, with his living Buddha reincarnation system, while the Gander Chi Ba reincarnation of living Buddhas are thought to have inherited the past learning ability, therefore in the public’s most prestigious, authority and the sex, also the most affected by the respect of the congregation, sought after.Due to become Gander Chi Ba is successfully located in the Gelbvieh sect in power the core position of important chip, so many living Buddha and the Gelbvieh sect in turn competition Gander Chi Ba method.This makes the Gelbvieh sect of major power living Buddha, mostly from Gander Chi Ba or served as Gander Chi Ba.Gander Chi Ba inheritance process is on the practice of the age-lugs-pa Jingling system certification, as well as in practice directly promote the perfection of the age-lugs-pa Jingling system, stimulate the development of the management of the Gelbvieh sect monasteries organization.Gander Chi Ba inheritance system from beginning to end in the doctrine of the Gelbvieh sect, adheres to the master Tsongkhapa on religious reform idea, pay attention to the monks in secret after first order progressive study of scripture, the strict teaching management, assessment and selection system, and the temple organization management system specification is orderly.Which makes the Gelbvieh sect monasteries gradually grow to thousands of size, regardless of the size of the temple, all strictly abide the rules of discipline and make the Gelbvieh sect monasteries in the local popular, not only become a local religious center, but also become the center of culture, economy, had a profound influence on Tibetan society.Gander Chi Ba inheritance system is a Segueing from the Gelbvieh sect of the process of the bottom to the top class, it not only cultivate your accomplishment of Buddhism, also improve your leadership skills.Will eventually become Gander Chi Ba only one, the rest according to their own learning ability, was sent to the temple to become Guyanese size, it provides a lot of the Gelbvieh sect of church and state personnel, senior Guyanese, many monks in the process, he preached everywhere, adding Oliver, involved in the local character, the life of the masses, by Gander Chi Ba "reincarnation" living Buddha to a certain place, in the local believers have high power, these derived from Gander Chi Ba famous living Buddha, build temples, in local development, inheriting the teaching of the Gelbvieh sect, the forces of the development of the Gelbvieh sect, influence drives local Buddhism, cultural, political, and economic development.Gander Chi Ba inheritance way is particularly special, forming Gander Chi Ba this way of inheritance is in itself the Gelbvieh sect of historical experience and lessons of summary and the practical and what is, and not someone to deliberately, but natural and historical development.The inheritance system ensures that, even if the future Gander chapter a government in power, the Dali lama and Sanchez lama master living Buddha system such as what happened to the Gelbvieh sect "leader" Gander Chi Ba is still there, the Gelbvieh sect will not perish.Research study Gander Chi Ba and its inheritance system for the Gelbvieh sect of the leadership group, Gander quite a chapter of the local political situation in Tibet during the period of evolution, the history of the Gelbvieh sect and Tibetan local history has important academic significance.Area in this paper, by combining the archives collection about Gander Chi Ba historical documents, the research discusses the Gander Chi Ba and the formation and development of transmission system, office procedures, as well as its functions in religion, politics and, as in global sect and Tibetan special status in the society, and the contribution to the Tibetan cultureThis article USES a large number of first-hand historical archives, these files are from the Tibet autonomous region archives collection file, is the author himself, lending to archives and the archives experts to help with transcribing, department checked out precious archives for the first time.The author through to the portal palace, monks, is in charge of literature and expert, and relevant professional teacher, Tibet university of the files are used for translation, and equipped with all the files in the appendix, hand-written original images.Handwritten edition carries both archives seal for proof. |