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Generating Logic Of Evolutionary Governance Pattern And Its Evolution

Posted on:2015-10-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J WeiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2176330434450393Subject:Political Theory
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There have been diverse ways of social governance models during human history. As a model of governance with Chinese characteristics, the governance pattern of movement has a far-reaching impact on China as well as on its society whether in the early days after the founding of China or in the period of Reform and Opening-up policy.The governance pattern of movement is a top-down approach which cannot last very long. It is lunched by the ruler or the government that own a certain power in order to accomplish specific goals. The main distinctive features lie in the authority of the governance body, the particular object of governance, high treatment cost, the process of campaign-style model and efficient but short achievements. The formation of such campaign-style arises from its own logic. Emergency mobilization taken by the rulers of ancient times under some special circumstances become the roots of movement type governance. The basis of organization leading to the generation of movement type governance owes to mobilization methods used by the Communist Party of China during revolutionary process. Besides, Charisma authority to establish a new regime for movement type governance provides the basis for the legitimacy. The unity of Constitutional Structure and Party Structure provides movement type governance with institutional support. What’s more, social transformation and rapid completion of the design and modern country has made it possible for the governance pattern of movement. The absence of laws and regulations make it inevitable for the campaign. Continuing to explore in practice make movement type governance become habitual.Cut-off for reform and opening up, China’s governance pattern of movement can be divided into two stages, namely movement in1949-1978type governance model and governance pattern of movement after the reform and opening-up policy. Since China’s reform and opening up, China’s economic and political system, profound changes have taken place in the highly centralized planned economic system was replaced by the socialist market economic system, gradually improve democracy and the rule of law of the country, to enhance people’s subjective consciousness. Under this big background, the Chinese governance mode has changed significantly. Of the two stages of a comparative study on the governance pattern of movement can grasp the general trend of evolution:from high to low frequency time is type management mode of sports development situation, from discipline to productive is the content of the governance mode to sports, from the masses to bureaucratic system itself is the goal pursuit of the governance pattern of movement, from the whole society to a specific domain is a logical clue in governance pattern of movement.The governance pattern of movement in the specific historical period, specific areas of governance and governance issues has played a positive role, it is an effective way to concentrate resources to accomplish large undertakings, is the effective measure to control social ills, is a unique way to deal with public crisis. Governance practices again and again, however, makes the movement type governance mode exposed increasingly, many experts and scholars have been the model put forward the question, think its governance cost is too high, easy to cause huge consumption and waste of resources; Poor governance effect of subsequent, often take temporary solution not effect a permanent cure; Movement type of governance, against the rule of law spirit, weakening the authority of the law; Easy breeding ground for corruption and harm the rights of citizens; Fuelling speculation, the impact of government credit and image.With the constant improvement of national basic power routinization, kali, authority, and the strengthening of the role of market regulation, the state’s need for social transformation and construction will be realized gradually by the normalized management way, but it requires a long process. Governance pattern of movement, as a kind of path dependence will still exist in the Chinese political practice for a long time, so the correct understanding and using this model, eliminate its negative influence, expand its positive effect, so as to establish a set of scientific and effective governance mechanism still deserves further study.
Keywords/Search Tags:political movements, movement type governance, the governancepattern of movement
PDF Full Text Request
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