The Alienation Logic Of Freedom And The Ontological Interpretation Of Practice

The contradictory tension between freedom and alienation caused by theworldwide new round of market-oriented wave highlights the contemporarysignificance of the practice theory in Marx’s Economic and PhilosophicalManuscripts of1844, also known as Paris Manuscript and hereafter referred to as theManuscripts. How to inspect the forming of the practice theory comprehensively,grasp its academic principle scientifically and set its status accurately has become oneof the urgent issues of the epoch in contemporary Marxist studies.This paper tries to interpret the structural schemata of the practice theory inMarx’s Manuscript from the classical perspective of the traditional western ontology,clarify its formation history by the thinking framework of the consistence betweenlogic and history, and grasp its historical status on the commanding height of Marx’sacademic criticism, so as to pave the way for the fusion of this theory intocontemporary vision.In this paper, three historical stages including the ideal setting of the concept“practice” under the background of Marx’s study, its amendment in the pressactivities and its theoretical reconstruct after returning to the study are supposed toframe the early history of practice theory in Manuscript. Besides, three logical levelscontaining human freedom postulate and the essence of practice, the alienationfreedom logic and the historic rule of practice, and the future free inference and thevision rule of practice are to determine the structure of the practice theory. What’smore, three practice sides covering ideology critics and theoretical practicereengineering of theory, historical materialism and theoretical practice reengineeringof history, and communist movement and theoretical practice reengineering of societyare to highlight the status of practice theory in Manuscript.