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Marx 's Humanistic Thought And Its Contemporary Significance

Posted on:2014-09-17Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J J ZhouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2176330452453860Subject:Ethics
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What is human nature? There are countless thousands of years philosophers indifferent ways to answer this question, to sum up, but that is the nature of man as aphysical or mental are two, and in the context of a different era, understanding ofhuman nature are different. During the eighteenth century, many philosophers have adifferent view of human nature, such as Hegel regarded as an "absolute spirit" of theproduct, Powell seen as "self-consciousness", Strauss as "entities,"and was Stirneras" the only person ", Feuerbach considered a" real man." Marx until after theestablishment of human thought, he thinks the man is the sum of all social relations,that people not only as an entity exists, and is also a product of social relations, peoplecan not exist alone in this society, If you want to continue to live with others andsociety must produce material contact. So Marx’s Thought is built on the basis oflabor, because people only through labor to be able to understand and transform theworld, labor is a manifestation of the human species essence.Marx’s Thought is not easy, and he also felt the private ownership of theproletariat in the capitalist society suffering under oppression, and he saw theproletarian movement in the performance of out thoroughly, and he thought tooverthrow private ownership only the majority of the proletariat themselves.Oppressed proletariat suffers not their willingness to be capitalists, they are inherentlyoppressed because they are controlled by the alienation of labor, they also do notrealize that their labor has become the shackles of control over their own activities, soMarx believed that if you want to makes sexual reversion must enable workers to getrid of alienated labor control. Let the real workers, freedom of labor, the ultimate goalis to enable them to achieve the comprehensive development of the comprehensivedevelopment of the labor force is not only development, but also keep up with thesociety with the development, which is to enter into a socialist society, and only insuch a social environment in order to better servant’s overall development. Thisrequires us to be more in-depth study of capitalist society, only if we recognize clearlythe contradictions of capitalist society where private ownership before we can trulyestablish a suitable person round development of socialist society.In modern times, people learn Marxist ideology has been on our country has aprofound impact, not only in the social construction and development, but also plays an important role in economic development. In the reform period, our countryparadigm shift from a planned economy to a market economy model, although thesocialist planned economy is the unique model, but for a large country with severeeconomic backwardness, only the combination of socialism and market economy inorder to promote social development, and in a market economy, but also more tohighlight the value of the individual. While we need to accelerate economicdevelopment, but also can not forget the social development, and only in a socialistsociety based on the ability to achieve rapid economic development, we alwaysadhere to the people-oriented to do, after all, is to rely on the social development ofthe people strength, so the ultimate goal is to create a harmonious, stable and peacefulsocialist country.
Keywords/Search Tags:Marx’s human thought, human nature, alienated labor, comprehensivehuman development, people-oriented
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