A Study On The Externality Of Government Behavior In The Protection And Development Of Intangible Cultural Heritage

Intangible cultural heritage as the excellent culture of human memory, need to strengthen the protection of the governments and people consciousness, but not the last as a special kind of public resources, needs the government to give full play to its dominant position to the comprehensive system of support and help.But at the same time in the process of implementation of protection and development policy, will inevitably produce the externalities of government behavior.From the Angle of the externality of government behavior, the paper discusses the protection of intangible cultural heritage and development.Pointed out thatThe government in the non-material cultural heritage protection and development will produce externalities.Externalities that may be related to the governmentUnexpected beforehand, even with its original intention instead.The first chapter firstly put forward in this paper, the research background and, the significance of research, it reviews the related research results at home and abroad.The second chapter on the concept of intangible cultural heritage,Defining the characteristics, elaborated in this paper, we study the theoretical basis of externality theory, government behavior.Third chapter in kunqu opera, for example in the non-material cultural heritage protection and development were analyzed, the externalities of government behavior.ln certain positive externalities, on the basis of achievements, focusing on the performance of the negative externalities.Pointed out that due to the excessive intervention of government behavior, respectively, in the protection and development of formalized pursuit in the deep cultural connotation of intangible down;Excessive commercialization of heritage protected area development brings adverse effect to the development of regional public;And improperly made on the use of the fiscal appropriation and runs counter to the protection of the original true purpose, and so on.The fourth chapter from their own institutional supply and the external environment constraints influence two aspects, analysis of government behavior in the non-material cultural heritage protection and development causes of externalities, which caused by a lack of government system defects and the money supply makes the government in the non-material cultural heritage protection and development, will inevitably produce external behaviors.The fifth chapter mainly explores guidance countermeasure and suggestion of the internalization of negative externalities, including perfecting the system supply, establishing the constraint mechanism, multi-channel power measures such as money supply and to introduce a third party.