| The urban agriculture developed in some countries and districts, including Japan, Taiwan, etc. on the eve of 1970's. In recent years, with the development of cultural economics and acceleration of urbanization, urban and rural duality economical structure nowadays must be broke, so urban agriculture rose in some huge cities of our country rapidly. Traditional agriculture turning to modern agriculture, and modern agriculture turning to higher levels is the trend of development of world agriculture. For adapting to this trend, developing urban agriculture has important significance to agriculture of our country. As the regional Sci-tech and culture centers, modern metropolis has superiority in bring forth new ideas in knowledge, Sci-tech transformation and information spreading .It will improve the growing of agricultural high Sci-tech and knowledge economics in our country to bring the technologies demonstration, radiation actions into full play and realize the change of resources and labor concentration agriculture into capital and technology concentration modern agriculture. Also it is beneficial to the integration and common prosperous of urban and rural economics. On the basis of analysis agriculture resources, social economical conditions and present situation of agriculture development of Zhengzhou city systematically, this paper pointed out superiority and necessity, the main problems of urban agriculture development, established dominate industry, make clear it's potential and direction and management system was probed. Also the countermeasures for the urban agriculture development was put forward. The main conclusions made in the research are as follows: 1. Identifying of the connotation, describing the background of bringing about, formation and development process, characteristics and functions of the urban agriculture. It has laid a theoretical basis for making further studies on urban agriculture. 2. Analyzing the model and trend of urban agriculture in home and abroad. Based on the national conditions, it is pointed out that urban agriculture in our country must give consideration to economical, social, ecological benefits and be on the way to intensive sustainable development. 3. Aimed at agricultural resources and present situation of Zhengzhou city, it is pointed out superiority and necessity, the main problems of urban agriculture development in the city. 4. Establishing dominate industry of urban agriculture, including green vegetables industry, flowers and nursery stocks industry, seeds industry, high quality fruits industry, ecological forestry industry, milk industry, aquatic products industry, agricultural culture industry. At the same time, the relevant management systems was composed. 5. The countermeasures for the urban agriculture development was put forward. |
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