Study On Governmental Actions In The Development Of Chinese Agricultural Cooperatives

Agricultural cooperatives have had the history of 160 years. Cooperative economy has already been developing into an important part in the economy system day by day. And Agricultural cooperatives have played and are now playing a very important role in the development of developed and developing countries. China which is the largest agricultural and peasant population country has already been one of the WTO members. It is very important for it to organize its peasants to take part in the international and national competitions. Aiming at offering theoretical support for the governmental actions in the development of Chinese agricultural cooperatives, the thesis researched the successful governmental actions in the development of agricultural cooperatives in developed countries and those of our own country, found that governmental actions are very important and urgent for the development of agricultural cooperatives, especially for Chinese ones. The thesis tried to find the way of governmental actions and the things that we should pay attention to in government actions . It pointed out that Chinese government should support and guide the development of agricultural cooperatives by optimizing their environment.The full thesis is composed of introduction, the main content including 6 chapters of the thesis and the conclusion.The introduction. It mainly introduced the background, purposes, the theoretical and practical meaning of the research, cooperative theory and the practice of home and abroad countries, the thought and method in the research and the innovation in the thesis. It is the basic preparation of the research.From chapter 2 to chapter 7, the main content of the thesis, mainly researched the basic theory of agricultural cooperatives and governmental actions, governmental actions in the development of agricultural cooperatives in foreign countries that we can refer to ,the history of Chinese agricultural cooperatives and governmental actions in the development of them, principle and stress of the governmental actions, optimize the environment of agricultural cooperatives and things that we should pay attention to when the government take actions.The conclusion. This thesis focuses on the governmental actions in the development of Chinese agricultural cooperatives and draw the following conclusion: (1) It is Chinese peasant's only way of participating in international and national competition to develop agricultural cooperatives. It is a rational choice of China' s rural economic development; (2) Agricultural cooperatives have public article characteristics, its development needs the government' s support; (3) The government should focus on optimizing the environment of agricultural cooperatives.