Governance Mechanisms And Optimize Design To Agricultural Machinery Cooperatives In Yiyang City

Agricultural cooperatives are members serve primarily to provide plowing, sowing machines, rice planting mechanization, plant protection, agricultural mechanization machine income and other services, rice wheat, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides and other agricultural production materials purchasing, sales of agricultural products, Storage and associated with agricultural production and management technology, information services; service members for the purpose of seeking common interests of all members of the organization.2007implementation of the "People’s Republic of China Farmer Cooperatives Law" and "agricultural cooperatives model statute" is issued, clearly a major problem of the legal status of agricultural cooperatives and organizational attributes, the distribution of benefits and internal governance. At present, Hunan agricultural cooperatives are in a never norms to regulate, from loose to compact development stage. Governance agricultural cooperatives gradually exposed. Improve the internal governance structure, improve governance is the key to promote the standardized operation of agricultural cooperatives and sustainable development.This thesis is through on-the-spot investigation at first, from the perspective of the find out now the governance situation of agricultural machinery cooperatives,clear the research object, using the principal-agent theory, transaction cost theory, modern enterprise theory, etc., to general analysis of agricultural machinery cooperatives governance mechanism, constructs the theoretical framework; The second is on the development of agricultural machinery cooperatives in the basis of practical analysis, Combination of agricultural machinery cooperatives in the related case, analysis of agricultural machinery in the cooperative governance problems and find out the reason. Weaken ing the main problems existing in the internal governance mechanism and external governance mechanism is not in place.Investigate its reason, are member heterogeneity, farmers’ comprehensive quality and the idea, cooperative its profitability, cooperative mechanism and external environment and internal communication system construction of the integrated effects of imperfect and so on.Finally, summarized the achievements above, put forward agricultural machinery cooperative governance mechanism optimization design theory frame, from three aspects as guiding ideology, principles and ideas to construct the overall design idea; And from two aspects of external governance and internal governance mechanism design.The optimization of agricultural machinery cooperatives internal governance mechanisms, including the design of scientific decision-making mechanism, incentive mechanism design, management and members of the internal supervision mechanism design, and from the aspects of government administration and market environment optimization of external governance environment concrete countermeasures are put forward.